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she's eighty (years old)

  • 1 L'âge

    Quel âge avez-vous?
    L’anglais n’emploie pas le verbe to have (avoir) pour exprimer l’âge, mais le verbe to be (être).
    quel âge a-t-il?
    = how old is he? ou what age is he?
    Les deux mots years old peuvent être omis pour les personnes, mais pas pour les choses.
    elle a trente ans
    = she is thirty years old ou she is thirty
    il a quatre-vingts ans
    = he is eighty ou he is eighty years old
    la maison a cent ans
    = the house is a hundred years old
    atteindre soixante ans
    = to reach sixty
    Nick est plus âgé qu’Isabelle
    = Nick is older than Isabelle
    Isabelle est plus jeune que Nick
    = Isabelle is younger than Nick
    Nick a deux ans de plus qu’Isabelle
    = Nick is two years older than Isabelle
    Isabelle a deux ans de moins que Nick
    = Isabelle is two years younger than Nick
    Louis a le même âge que Mary
    = Mary is the same age as Louis
    Louis et Mary ont le même âge
    = Louis and Mary are the same age
    on te donnerait seize ans
    = you look sixteen
    j’ai l’impression d’avoir seize ans
    = I feel sixteen
    on lui donnerait dix ans de moins
    = he looks ten years younger
    Âgé de
    il est âgé de quarante ans
    = he is forty years of age
    un homme de soixante ans
    = a man of sixty
    un enfant de huit ans et demi
    = a child of eight and a half
    une femme âgée de quarante ans
    = a woman aged forty
    M. Stein, âgé de quarante ans
    = Mr Stein, aged forty
    à l’âge de cinquante ans
    = at fifty ou at the age of fifty (GB), at age fifty (US)
    il est mort à vingt-sept ans
    = he died at twenty-seven ou at the age of twenty-seven
    un homme âgé de soixante ans
    = a sixty-year-old man
    Noter l’utilisation du trait d’union. Noter aussi que year, qui fait partie de l’adjectif, ne prend pas la marque du pluriel.
    Lorsque l’on parle d’êtres humains ou d’animaux, le mot qui suit old peut être sous-entendu. Ainsi, a three-year-old peut être un enfant ou un animal (souvent un cheval).
    un enfant de cinq ans et demi
    = a five-and-a-half-year-old
    une course pour les trois ans
    = a race for three-year-olds
    Mais:
    un vin de soixante ans d’âge
    = a sixty-year-old wine
    L’âge approximatif
    L’anglais emploie indifféremment about et around dans ce cas.
    elle a dans les trente ans
    = she’s about thirty ou around thirty
    elle a une cinquantaine d’années
    = she’s about fifty ou around fifty
    il n’a pas encore dix-huit ans
    = he’s not yet eighteen
    il vient d’avoir quarante ans
    = he’s just over forty ou (plus familier) he’s just turned forty
    il aura bientôt cinquante ans
    = he’s just under fifty
    elle a entre trente et quarante ans
    = she’s in her thirties
    elle a dans les quarante-cinq ans
    = she’s in her mid-forties
    elle va sur ses soixante-dix ans
    = she’s in her late sixties ou she’s nearly seventy
    elle va avoir vingt ans
    = she’s in her late teens ou she’s almost twenty
    il a tout juste dix ans
    = he’s just ten
    il a à peine douze ans
    = he’s barely twelve
    Les personnes âgées de X ans
    les plus de quatre-vingts ans
    = the over eighties
    les moins de dix-huit ans
    = the under eighteens
    Les mots anglais en -arian sont des noms:
    ce sont des septuagénaires
    = they’re septuagenarians
    elle est octogénaire
    = she’s an octogenarian

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > L'âge

  • 2 mieć

    (mam, masz); imp miej; pt miał, mieli; vt
    ( posiadać) to have

    mieć coś na sobie — to have sth on, to be wearing sth

    mam! — ( rozumiem) (I) got it!, ( składać się z czegoś) to have

    kwadrat ma cztery boki — a square has four sides, (zmartwienie, trudności, grypę, operację) to have

    mieć coś przeciw czemuś — to have sth against sth, ( z różnymi dopełnieniami) to have

    mieć ochotę na coś/zrobienie czegoś — to feel like sth/doing sth, ( dla wyrażenia powinności) to be supposed to, to be to

    masz spać — you're supposed to be sleeping, ( dla wyrażenia zamiaru) to be going to

    nie ma — ( liczba pojedyncza) there's no; ( liczba mnoga) there are no

    nie ma co czekać/żałować — there's no use waiting/regretting

    cudów nie ma — pot miracles (simply) don't happen ( z imiesłowem biernym)

    * * *
    ipf.
    1. (oznacza posiadanie, cechę, związek z czymś l. kimś, władzę nad czymś) have, have got; mieć coś na sobie have sth on; masz dużo pieniędzy/czasu you have l. you've got a lot of money/time; mieć niebieskie oczy have blue eyes; czy masz samochód? do you have a car?; have you got a car?; nie mam przy sobie pieniędzy I have l. I've got no money on me; masz przy sobie paszport? do you have your passport with you?; mam pomysł I have an idea; nie mam pojęcia, o czym mówisz I have no idea what you're talking about; mam brata i siostrę I have a brother and a sister; co masz w ręce? what are you holding in your hand?; mieć dużo do zrobienia have a lot to do; mieć coś do powiedzenia have sth to say; mieć coś do dyspozycji have sth at one's disposal; mam sprawę do załatwienia I have some business to do; nie mam na nowy samochód pot. I cannot afford a new car; masz jeszcze pięć minut you still have five minutes; mam teraz wykład I'm lecturing right now; mam gości I am having guests; ona ma kochanka she has a lover.
    2. ( w różnych utartych zwrotach) mam już dość I've had enough; mieć kogoś/czegoś po dziurki w nosie be fed up with sb/sth; mieć kogoś po swojej stronie have sb on one's side; mieć coś za sobą have sth over; mieć coś z głowy pot. be rid of sth; czy masz coś przeciwko mnie? do you have something against me?; mieć coś komuś za złe hold sth against sb; mieć z kimś/czymś do czynienia deal with sb/sth; mam z kimś na pieńku pot. have a bone to pick with sb; mieć w czubie pot. be tipsy; mieć fioła l. bzika żart. be crazy, have a bee in one's bonnet; mieć coś w nosie pot. not give a hoot about sth; mieć coś w dupie wulg. not give a shit about sth; ona ma to do siebie, że... it is characteristic of her that...; mieć z kimś dziecko have a child with sb; mam cię w garści I have you on toast; mieć kogoś w kieszeni have sb in one's pocket; mieć głos have the floor; mieć znajomości have connections; mieć kogoś/coś na oku keep an eye on sb/sth; mieć coś na sumieniu have sth on one's conscience; mieć coś na uwadze l. w pamięci bear sth in mind; mieć coś na myśli have sth in mind; co masz na myśli? what do you mean?; mieć czelność coś zrobić have the cheek to do sth; mieć czyste ręce have clean hands; mieć czyste/nieczyste sumienie have a clear/guilty conscience; mieć coś pod ręką have sth at hand; mieć coś w zanadrzu have sth up one's sleeve; mieć szczęście/pecha be lucky/unlucky; nie mieć grosza przy duszy be penniless, be broke.
    3. (choroby, dolegliwości) mieć odrę have measles; mieć kaszel have a cough; mieć zakatarzony nos have a running nose.
    4. pot. (= uwieść, odbyć stosunek seksualny z) have (sb); czy już ją miałeś? have you had her yet?
    5. ( w wykrzyknikach) masz! (= proszę!) here you are!; a masz! take this!; masz za swoje get your desert!; mam cię! I got you!; gotcha!; masz ci los! too bad!
    6. (dane osobiste, wymiary itp.) mam na imię Tomasz my name is Thomas; ile masz lat? how old are you?; ona ma siedemnaście lat she's seventeen years old; ta łódź ma pięć metrów długości this boat is five meters long; mam metr osiemdziesiąt wzrostu I am one hundred and eighty centimeters tall; godzina ma sześćdziesiąt minut there are sixty minutes in an hour; pociąg ma dziesięć minut spóźnienia the train is ten minutes late.
    7. mieć miejsce happen, occur, take place.
    8. ( z przeczeniem i zaimkiem) nie mieć co jeść have nothing to eat; nie mam co ze sobą zrobić I don't know what to do with myself; nie mieć gdzie się podziać have no place to go; nie mieć nic do powiedzenia have nothing to say; nie mieć nic do stracenia have nothing to lose.
    9. (z przeczeniem w trzeciej osobie czasu teraźniejszego: oznacza brak l. nieistnienie) jej tu nie ma she isn't here; nie ma tu nikogo there's nobody here; nie ma co płakać there's no need to cry; it's no use crying; nie ma to jak w domu! (there's) no place like home!; nie ma sprawiedliwości na tym świecie there is no justice in this world; nie ma mnie dla nikogo tell everyone I am out; nie ma deszczu there's no rain; it isn't raining; nie ma jej w domu she's not at home; she's out; nie ma sprawy no problem.
    10. ( wyraża powinność) be to, be supposed to; co mam teraz zrobić? what am I supposed to do now?; mam wyjechać o czwartej I am to leave at four; to mam być ja? is this supposed to be me?; mam przyjechać czy nie? should I come or not?; czas miał pokazać, że... time was to show that...; co ma wisieć, nie utonie if you're born to be hanged you shall never be drowned.
    11. ( wyraża niespełnione oczekiwania) miałem zostać inżynierem I was to have been an engineer.
    12. (wyraża spełnienie, ukończenie) mieć coś zrobione have sth done; mam zebrane materiały I have some materials collected.
    13. ( wyraża przypuszczenie) miałbym żałować tego? should I regret it?; gdybym miał wybierać... if I were to chose...
    ipf.
    1. (= czuć się) be; jak się masz? how are you?; on ostatnio ma się nie najlepiej he hasn't been well lately; masz się teraz z pyszna you have to pay the devil now.
    2. ( wyraża stan rzeczy) ma się na deszcz it's going to rain; sprawy tak się mają the things are going like this; this is how the matter stands; dzień ma się ku końcowi the day is drawing to an end.
    3. (= uważać się) za kogo ty się masz? who do you think you are?
    4. ( w utartych wyrażeniach) mieć się na baczności przed kimś/czymś beware sb/sth; mieć się ku sobie be attracted to each other; ma się rozumieć sure, certainly, of course.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > mieć

  • 3 bordear

    v.
    El bus bordea la colina The bus borders the hill.
    2 to be close to.
    3 to avoid, to sidestep.
    María bordea los problemas Mary avoids problems.
    4 to border on, to be on the border of.
    5 to serve as a border to, to fringe, to border, to serve as fringe for.
    El encaje bordea el paño The lace serves as a border to the towel.
    6 to be a border to, to border, to limit with, to border with.
    El río bordea al país The river is a border to the country.
    * * *
    1 to skirt, go round
    2 (aproximarse) to border on, verge on
    * * *
    verb
    1) to border, skirt
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=rodear) to skirt (round)
    2) [calle, árboles] (=estar alrededor de) to border, border on; (=flanquear) to line
    3) (=acercarse a) [+ edad] to be approaching, be close to; [+ genialidad, obsesión] to border on

    bordea los sesenta años — he's approaching sixty, he's close to sixty

    4) Cono Sur (=evitar)

    bordear un asunto — to skirt round o avoid a (tricky) subject

    2.
    VI (Náut) to tack
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( seguir el borde de) <costa/isla> to skirt, go around
    b) (rodear, lindar con)
    c) <peligro/fracaso> to come close to
    * * *
    = bound, line, skirt.
    Ex. Word is a character string bounded by spaces or other chosen characters.
    Ex. The maple trees that lined the Allenby Public Library parking lot reached toward the sun like a hedge of orange fire.
    Ex. Bridleways that cross arable land may be legally ploughed up, but not those that skirt a field.
    ----
    * bordear la costa = coast.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( seguir el borde de) <costa/isla> to skirt, go around
    b) (rodear, lindar con)
    c) <peligro/fracaso> to come close to
    * * *
    = bound, line, skirt.

    Ex: Word is a character string bounded by spaces or other chosen characters.

    Ex: The maple trees that lined the Allenby Public Library parking lot reached toward the sun like a hedge of orange fire.
    Ex: Bridleways that cross arable land may be legally ploughed up, but not those that skirt a field.
    * bordear la costa = coast.

    * * *
    bordear [A1 ]
    vt
    1 (seguir el borde de) ‹costa/isla› to skirt, go around
    la carretera que bordea el lago the road that goes along the edge of the lake
    navegar bordeando la costa to hug the coast
    2
    (rodear, lindar con): un camino bordeado de álamos a road lined with poplars
    las barriadas pobres que bordean la ciudad the poor districts on the outskirts o edge of the city, the poor districts that flank/surround the city
    3 ‹peligro/fracaso› to come close to
    bordea los cincuenta he's approaching o around fifty
    * * *

    bordear ( conjugate bordear) verbo transitivo

    ‹ isla› to go around


    bordear verbo transitivo
    1 (ir por el borde, rodear) to go round, skirt
    2 (estar en el borde) to border
    3 pey (estar al límite de, rayar en) to border on: su paciencia bordea la estupidez, his patience borders on stupidity
    ' bordear' also found in these entries:
    English:
    line
    - rim
    - skirt
    * * *
    1. [estar alrededor de] to border;
    cientos de árboles bordean el camino hundreds of trees line the way
    2. [moverse alrededor de] to skirt (round);
    tuvimos que bordear el lago we had to skirt (round) the lake;
    bordearon la costa they hugged the coast
    3. [rozar] to be close to;
    bordea los ochenta años she's nearly eighty years old;
    su insistencia bordea lo impertinente his insistence is verging o bordering on the impertinent
    * * *
    v/t ( rodear) border
    * * *
    1) : to border, to skirt
    el Río Este bordea Manhattan: the East River borders Manhattan
    2) : to border on
    bordea la irrealidad: it borders on unreality
    3) : to line
    una calle bordeada de árboles: a street lined with trees

    Spanish-English dictionary > bordear

  • 4 त्रि _tri

    त्रि num. a. [Uṇ.5.66] (declined in pl. only, nom. त्रयः m., तिस्त्रः f., त्रीणि n.) Three; त एव हि त्रयो लोकास्त एव त्रय आश्रमाः &c. Ms.2.229; प्रियतमाभिरसौ तिसृभिर्बभौ R.9.18; त्रीणि वर्षाण्युदीक्षेत कुमार्यृतुमती सती Ms.9.9 [cf. L. tres; Gr. treis; A. S., Zend thri; Eng. three].
    -Comp. -अंशः 1 a three-fold share; त्र्यंशं दायाद्धरेद्विप्रः Ms.9.151.
    -2 a third part.
    -3 three-fourths.
    -अक्ष a. triocular.
    -अक्षः, -अक्षकः an epithet of Śiva; शुष्कस्नायु- स्वराह्लादात्त्र्यक्षं जग्राह रावणः Pt.5.57.
    -अक्षरः 1 the mystic syllable ओम् consisting of three letters; see under अ. आद्यं यत्त्र्यक्षरं ब्रह्म Ms.11.265.
    -2 a match- maker or घटक (that word consisting of three syllables).
    -3 a genealogist. (
    -री) knowledge, learning; see विद्या.
    -अङ्कटम्, -अङ्गटम् 1 three strings suspended to either end of a pole for carrying burdens.
    -2 a sort of colly- rium. (
    -टः) N. of Śiva.
    -अङ्गम् (pl.) a tripartite army (chariots, cavalry and infantry).
    -अङ्गुलम् three fingers' breadth.
    -अञ्जनम् the three kinds of collyrium; i. e. कालाञ्जन, रसाञ्जन and पुष्पाञ्जन.
    -अञ्जलम्, -लिः three handfuls taken collectively.
    -अधिपतिः (the lord of the 3 guṇas or worlds), an epithet of Viṣṇu; Bhāg.3.16.24.
    -अधिष्ठानः the soul. (
    नम्) spirit, life (चैतन्य). -a. having three stations; Ms.12.4.
    -अध्वगा, -मार्गगा, -वर्त्मगा epithets of the river Ganges (flowing through the three worlds).
    -अनीक a. having the three properties of heat, rain and cold; त्यनीकः पत्यते माहिनावान् Rv.3.56.3. (
    -का) an army consisting of horses, elephants and chariots.
    -अब्द a. three years old.
    -ब्दम् three years taken collectively.
    -अम्बकः (also त्रियम्बक in the same sense though rarely used in classical literature) 'having three eyes', N. of Śiva.; त्रियम्बकं संयमिनं ददर्श Ku.3.44; जडीकृतस्त्र्यम्बकवीक्षणेन R.2. 42;3.49. ˚सखः an epithet of Kubera; कुबेरस्त्र्यम्बकसखः Ak.
    -अम्बका an epithet of Pārvatī
    -अशीत a. eighty-third.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-three.
    -अष्टन् a. twenty-four.
    -अश्र, -अस्र a. triangular. (
    -स्रम्) a triangle.
    -अहः 1 a period of three days.
    -2 a festival lasting three days.
    -आर्षेयाः deaf, dumb and blind persons.
    -आहिक a.
    1 performed or produced in three days.
    -2 recurring after the third day, tertian (as fever).
    -3 having provision for three days कुशूलकुम्भीधान्यो वा त्र्याहिको$श्वस्तनो$पि वा Y.1.128.
    -ऋचम् (
    तृचम् also) three Riks taken collectively; Ms.8.16.
    -ऐहिक a. having provision for three days.
    -ककुद् m.
    1 N. of the moun- tain Trikūṭa.
    -2 N. of Viṣnu or Kṛiṣṇa.
    -3 the highest, chief.
    -4 a sacrifice lasting for ten nights.
    -ककुभ् m. Ved.
    1 Indra.
    -2 Indra's thunderbolt.
    -कटु dry ginger, black pepper and long pepper taken together as a drug; शिरामोक्षं विधायास्य दद्यात् त्रिकटुकं गुडम् Śālihotra 62.
    -कण्टः, -कण्टकः a kind of fish.
    -करणी the side of a square 3 times as great as another.
    -कर्मन् n. the chief three duties of a Brāhmaṇa i. e. sacrifice, study of the Vedas, and making gifts or charity. (-m.) one who engages in these three duties (as a Brāhmaṇa).
    -काण्डम् N. of Amarsiṁha's dictionary.
    -कायः N. of Buddha.
    -कालम् 1 the three times; the past, the pre- sent, and the future; or morning, noon and evening.
    -2 the three tenses (the past, present, and future) of a verb. (
    -लम् ind. three times, thrice; ˚ज्ञ, ˚दर्शिन् a. omniscient (m.)
    1 a divine sage, seer.
    -2 a deity.
    -3 N. of Buddha. ˚विद् m.
    1 a Buddha.
    -2 an Arhat (with the Jainas).
    -कूटः N. of a mountain in Ceylon on the top of which was situated Laṅkā, the capital of Rāvaṇa.; Śi.2.5.
    -कूटम् sea-salt.
    कूर्चकम् a knife with three edges.
    -कोण a. triangular, forming a triangle.
    (-णः) 1 a triangle.
    -2 the vulva.
    -खम् 1 tin.
    -2 a cucumber.
    -खट्वम्, -खट्वी three bed- steads taken collectively.
    -क्षाराणि n. (pl.) salt-petre, natron and borax.
    -गणः an aggregate of the three objects of worldly existence; i. e. धर्म, अर्थ and काम; न बाधते$स्य त्रिगणः परस्परम् Ki.1.11; see त्रिवर्ग below.
    -गत a.
    1 tripled.
    -2 done in three days.
    -गर्ताः (pl.)
    1 N. of a country, also called जलन्धर, in the north- west of India.
    -2 the people or rulers of that country.
    -3 a particular mode of calculation.
    -गर्ता 1 a lascivious woman, wanton.
    -2 a woman in general.
    -3 a pearl.
    -4 a kind of cricket.
    -गुण a.
    1 consisting of three threads; व्रताय मौञ्जीं त्रिगुणां बभार याम् Ku.5.1.
    -2 three-times repeated, thrice, treble, threefold, triple; सप्त व्यतीयुस्त्रिगुणानि तस्य (दिनानि) R.2. 25.
    -3 containing the three Guṇas सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्. (
    -णम्) the Pradhāna (in Sāṅ. phil.); (-ind.) three times; in three ways.
    -णाः m. (pl.) the three quali- ties or constituents of nature; त्रयीमयाय त्रिगुणात्मने नमः K.1.
    (-णा) 1 Māyā or illusion (in Vedānta phil.).
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -गुणाकृतम् ploughed thrice.
    -चक्षुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -चतुर a. (pl.) three or four; गत्वा जवात्त्रिचतुराणि पदानि सीता B.R.6.34.
    -चत्वा- रिंश a. forty-third.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f, forty-three.
    -जगत् n.
    -जगती the three worlds, (1) the heaven, the atmos- phere and the earth; or (2) the heaven, the earth, and the lower world; त्वत्कीर्तिः...... त्रिजगति विहरत्येवमुर्वीश गुर्वी Sūkti.5.59.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा N. of a female demon, one of the Rākṣasa attendants kept by Rāvaṇa to watch over Sītā, when she was retained as a captive in the Aśoka-vanikā. She acted very kindly towards Sītā and induced her companions to do the same; सीतां मायेति शंसन्ति त्रिजटा समजीवयत् R.12.74.
    -जातम्, जातकम् The three spices (mace, cardamoms, cinnamon).
    -जीवा, -ज्या the sine of three signs or 9˚, a radius.
    -णता a bow; कामुकानिव नालीकांस्त्रिणताः सहसामुचन् Śi.19.61.
    -णव, -णवन् a. (pl.) three times nine; i. e. 27.
    -णाकः the heaven; तावत्त्रिणाकं नहुषः शशास Bhāg.6.13.16.
    -णाचिकेतः 1 a part of the Adhvaryu-sacrifice or Yajur- veda, or one who performs a vow connected therewith (according to Kull. on Ms.3.185); Mb.13.9.26.
    -2 one who has thrice kindled the Nāchiketa fire or studied the Nāchiketa section of Kāṭhaka; त्रिणाचिकेत- स्त्रिभिरेत्य सन्धिम् Kaṭh.1.17.
    -णीता a wife ('thrice married'; it being supposed that a girl belongs to Soma, Gandharva and Agni before she obtains a human husband).
    -णेमि a. with three fellies; विचिन्वतो$भूत् सुमहांस्त्रिणेमिः Bhāg.3.8.2.
    -तक्षम्, तक्षी three carpen- ters taken collectively.
    -दण्डम् 1 the three staves of a Saṁnyāsin (who has resigned the world) tied togethar so as to form one.
    -2 the triple subjection of thought, word, and deed. (
    -ण्डः) the state of a religious ascetic; ज्ञानवैराग्यरहितस्त्रिदण्डमुपजीवति Bhāg.11.18.4.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 a religious mendicant or Saṁnyāsin who has renounced all worldly attachments, and who carries three long staves tied together so as to form one in his right hand; तल्लिप्सुः स यतिर्भूत्वा त्रिदण्डी द्वारका- मगात् Bhāg.1.86.3.
    -2 one who has obtained command over his mind, speech, and body (or thought, word, and deed); cf. वाग्दण्डो$थ मनोदण्डः कायदण्डस्तथैव च । यस्यैते निहिता बुद्धौ त्रिदण्डीति स उच्यते ॥ Ms.12.1.
    -दशाः (pl.)
    1 thirty.
    -2 the thirty-three gods:-- 12 Ādityas, 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras and 2 Aśvins. (
    -शः) a god, an immortal; तस्मिन्मघोनस्त्रिदशान्विहाय सहस्रमक्ष्णां युगपत्पपात Ku.3.1. ˚अङ्कुशः (-शम्) the heaven. ˚आयुधम् Indra's thunder- bolt; R.9.54. ˚आयुधम् rainbow; अथ नभस्य इव त्रिदशायुधम् R.9.54. ˚अधिपः, ˚ईश्वरः, ˚पतिः epithets of Indra. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Śiva. ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚अयनः an epithet of Viṣṇu. ˚अरिः a demon. ˚आचार्यः an epithet of Bṛihas- pati. ˚आधार Nectar. ˚आलयः, ˚आवासः
    1 heaven.
    -2 the mountain Meru.
    -3 a god. ˚आहारः 'the food of the gods', nectar. ˚इन्द्रः
    1 Indra.
    -2 Śiva.
    -3 Brahman. ˚गुरुः an epithet of Bṛihaspati, ˚गोपः a kind of insect; (cf. इन्द्रगोप) श्रद्दधे त्रिदशगोपमात्रके दाहशक्तिमिव कृष्णवर्त्मनि R.11.42. ˚दीर्घिका an epithet of the Ganges. ˚पतिः Indra; एषो$प्यैरावतस्थस्त्रिदशपतिः Ratn.4.11. ˚पुङ्गवः Viṣṇu; Rām.1. ˚मञ्जरी the holy basil. ˚वधू, ˚वनिता, an Apsaras or heavenly damsel; कैलासस्य त्रिदशवनितादर्पणस्यातिथिः स्याः Me.6. ˚वर्त्मन् the sky. ˚श्रेष्ठः
    1 Agni.
    -2 Brahman. ˚दशीभूत Become divine; त्रिदशीभूतपौराणां स्वर्गान्तरमकल्पयत् R.15.12.
    -दिनम् three days collectively. ˚स्पृश् m. concurrence of three lunations with one solar day.
    -दिवम् 1 the heaven; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28; Ś.7.3.
    -2 sky, atmosphere.
    -3 paradise.
    -4 happi- ness. (
    -वा) cardamoms. ˚अधीशः, ˚ईशः
    1 an epithet of Indra.
    -2 a god. ˚आलयः the heaven; अश्वमेधजिताँल्लोका- नाप्नोति त्रिदिवालये Mb.13.141.53. ˚उद्भवा
    1 the Ganges.
    -2 small cardamoms. ˚ओकस् m. a god; वपुषि त्रिदिवौकसां परं सह पुष्पैरपतत्र्छिलीमुखाः Vikr.15.72. ˚गत dead; त्रिदिवगतः किमु वक्ष्यते पिता मे Vikr.6.62.
    -दृश् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -दोषम् vitiation or derangement of the three humours of the body, i. e. वात, पित्त and कफ.
    -धा ind. in 3 parts, ways or places; triply, ˚त्वम् tripartition; Ch. Up.
    -धातुः an epithet of Gaṇeśa;
    -तुम् 1 the triple world.
    -2 the aggregate of the 3 minerals or humours.
    -धामन् m.
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 of Vyāsa;
    -3 of Śiva.
    -4 of Agni.
    -5 death. -n. the heaven; हंसो हंसेन यानेन त्रिधाम परमं ययौ Bhāg.3.24.2.
    -धारा the Ganges.
    -नयन, -नेत्रः, -लोचनः epithets of Śiva; R.3. 66; Ku.3.66;5.72.
    - नवत a. ninety-third.
    -नवतिः f. ninety three.
    -नयना Pārvat&imacr.
    -नाभः Viṣṇu; Bhāg.8. 17.26.
    -नेत्रचूडामणिः the moon.
    -नेत्रफलः the cocoa-nut tree.
    -पञ्च a. three-fold five, i. e. fifteen.
    -पञ्चाश a. fiftythird.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-three.
    -पुटः glass (काच).
    -पताकः 1 the hand with three fingers stretched out or erect.
    -2 the forehead marked naturally with three horizontal lines.
    -पत्रकः the Palāśa tree.
    -पथम् 1 the three paths taken collectively, i. e. the sky, atmosphere, and the earth, or the sky, earth and the lower world.
    -2 a place where three roads meet. (
    -था) an epithet of Mathura. ˚गा, ˚गामिनी an epithet of the Ganges; गङ्गा त्रिपथगामिनी; धृतसत्पथस्त्रिपथगामभितः स तमारुरोह पुरुहूतसुतः Ki.6.1; Amaru.99.
    -पद्, -पाद्, -पात् m. Ved.
    1 Viṣṇu.
    -2 fever (personified).
    -पद a. three-footed. (
    -दम्) a tripod; त्रिपदैः करकैः स्थालैः...... Śiva. B.22. 62.
    -पदिका 1 a tripod.
    -2 a stand with three feet.
    -पदी 1 the girth of an elephant; नास्रसत्करिणां ग्रैवं त्रिपदी- च्छेदिनामपि R.4.48.
    -2 the Gāyatrī metre.
    -3 a tripod.
    -4 the plant गोधापदी.
    -परिक्रान्त a. one who walks thrice round a sacred fire.
    -पर्णः Kiṁśuka tree.
    -पाटः 1 intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular (in a quadrangular figure).
    -2 the figure formed by such intersection.
    -पाटिका a beak.
    पाठिन् a.
    1 familiar with Saṁhitā, Pada, and Krama.
    -2 one who learns a thing after three repetitions.
    -पादः 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 fever.
    -पाद् a.
    1 having three feet.
    -2 con- sisting of three parts, having three fourths; राघवः शिथिलं तस्थौ भुवि धर्मस्त्रिपादिव R.15.96.
    -3 trinomial. (-m.)
    1 an epithet of Viṣṇu in his dwarf incarnation.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -पिटकम् the 3 collections of Buddhistic sacred writings (सुत्त, विनय and अभिधम्म).
    -पुट a. triangular.
    (-टः) 1 an arrow.
    -2 the palm of the hand.
    -3 a cubit.
    -4 a bank or shore.
    -पुटकः a triangle.
    -पुटा an epithet of Durgā.
    -पुटिन् m. the castor-oil plant.
    -पुण्ड्रम्, -पुण्ड्रक a mark on the forehead consisting of three lines made with cowdung ashes.
    -पुरम् 1 a collection of three cities.
    -2 the three cities of gold, silver, and iron in the sky, air and earth built for demons by Maya; (these cities were burnt down, along the demons inhabiting them, by Śiva at the request of the gods); Ku.7.48; Amaru.2; संरक्ताभिस्त्रिपुरविजयो गीयते किन्नरीभिः Me.56; Bh.3.123; (
    -रः) N. of a demon or demons presiding over these cities. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Maya, ˚अन्तकः, ˚अरिः, ˚घ्नः, ˚दहनः, ˚द्विष् m., हरः &c. epithets of Śiva; अये गौरीनाथ त्रिपुरहर शम्भो त्रिनयन Bh.3.123; R.17.14. ˚दाहः burning of the three cities; मुहुरनुस्मरयन्तमनुक्षपं त्रिपुरदाहमुमापतिसेविनः Ki.5.14. ˚सुन्दरी Durgā.
    (-री) 1 N. of a place near Jabalpura, formerly capital of the kings of Chedi.
    -2 N. of a country.
    -पुरुष a
    1 having the length of three men.
    -2 having three assistants. (
    -षम्) the three ancestors- father, grand-father and great-grand-father.
    -पृष्ठम् the highest heaven; Bhāg.1.19.23. (
    ष्ठः) Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुष a.
    1 belonging to, or extending over, three generations of men.
    2 offered to three (as oblations).
    -3 inherited from three (as an estate).
    -प्रस्रुतः an elephant in rut.
    -फला (1) the three myrobalans taken collectively, namely, Terminalia Chebula, T. Bellerica, and Phyllanthus (Mar. हिरडा, बेहडा and आंवळकाठी). Also (2) the three sweet fruits (grape, pomegranate, and date); (3) the three fragrant fruits (nutmeg, areca- nut, and cloves).
    -बन्धनः the individual soul.
    -बलिः, बली, -वलिः, -वली f.
    1 the three folds or wrinkles of skin above the navel of a woman (regarded as a mark of beauty); क्षामोदरोपरिलसत्त्रिवलीलतानाम् Bh.1.93,81; cf. Ku.1.39.
    -2 the anus.
    -बलीकम् the anus.
    -बाहुः a kind of fighting with swords.
    -ब्रह्मन् a. with ब्रह्मा, विष्णु and महेश.
    -भम् three signs of the zodiac, or ninety degrees.
    -भङ्गम् a pose in which the image is bent at three parts of the body.
    -भद्रम् copulation, sexual union, cohabitation.
    -भागः 1 the third part; त्रिभागं ब्रह्महत्यायाः कन्या प्राप्नोति दुष्यती Mb.12.165.42.
    -2 the third part of a sign of the zodiac.
    -भुक्ल a. one possessed of learning, good conduct and good family-descent (Dānasāgara, Bibliotheca Indica,274, Fasc.1, p.29).
    -भुजम् a triangle.
    -भुवनम् the three worlds; पुण्यं यायास्त्रिभुवन- गुरोर्धाम चण्डीश्वरस्य Me.35; Bh.1.99. ˚गुरु Śiva. ˚कीर्तिरसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda. ˚पतिः Viṣṇu.
    -भूमः a palace with three floors.
    -मद the three narcotic plants; the three-fold haughtiness; Bhāg.3.1.43.
    -मधु n.
    -मधुरम् 1 sugar, honey, and ghee.
    -2 three verses of the Ṛigveda (1.9.6-8; मधु वाता ऋतायते˚).
    -3 a ceremony based on the same; L. D. B.
    -4 threefold utterance of a vedic stanza ˚मधु वाता -m. a reciter and performer of the above ceremony; L. D. B.
    -मार्गा the Ganges; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28.
    -मुकुटः the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -मुखः an epithet of Buddha.
    -मुनि ind. having the three sages पाणिनि, कात्यायन and पतञ्जलि; त्रिमुनि व्याकरणम्.
    -मूर्तिः 1 the united form of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Maheśa, the Hindu triad; नमस्त्रिमूर्तये तुभ्यं प्रांक्सृष्टेः केवलात्मने । गुणत्रयविभायाय पश्चाद्भेदमुपेयुषे ॥ Ku.2.4.
    -2 Buddha, or Jina.
    -मूर्धन् m.
    1 a demon; त्रयश्च दूषण- खरस्त्रिमूर्धानो रणे हताः U.2.15.
    -2 a world called महर्लोक; G&imac;rvāṇa; cf. अमृतं क्षेममभयं त्रिमूर्ध्नो$धायि मूर्धसु Bhāg.2.6.19.
    -यव a. weighing 3 barley corns; Ms.8.134.
    -यष्टिः a necklace of three strings.
    -यामकम् sin.
    -यामा 1 night (consisting of 3 watches of praharas, the first and last half prahara being excluded); संक्षिप्येत क्षण इव कथं दीर्घयामा त्रियामा Me.11, Ku.7.21,26; R.9.7; V.3. 22.
    -2 turmeric.
    -3 the Indigo plant.
    -4 the river Yamuṇā.
    -युगः an epithet of Viṣṇu; धर्मं महापुरुष पासि युगानुवृत्तं छन्नः कलौ यदभवस्त्रियुगो$थ सत्त्वम् Bhāg.7.9.38; the god in the form of यज्ञपुरुष; Bhāg.5.18.35.
    -योनिः a law-suit (in which a person engages from anger, cove- tousness, or infatuation).
    -रसकम् spirituous liquor; see त्रिसरकम्.
    -रात्र a. lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रः) a festival lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रम्) a period of three nights.
    -रेखः a conch-shell.
    -लिङ्ग a. having three genders, i. e. an adjective.
    -2 possessing the three Guṇas. (
    -गाः) the country called Telaṅga. (
    -गी) the three genders taken collectively.
    -लोकम् the three worlds. (
    -कः) an inhabitant of the three worlds; यद्धर्मसूनोर्बत राजसूये निरीक्ष्य दृक्स्वस्त्ययनं त्रिलोकः Bhāg.3. 2.13. ˚आत्मन् m. the Supreme Being. ˚ईशः the sun. ˚नाथः 'lord of the three worlds', an epithet of
    1 Indra; त्रिलोकनाथेन सदा मखद्विषस्त्वया नियम्या ननु दिव्यचक्षुषा R.3.45.
    -2 of Śiva; Ku.5.77. ˚रक्षिन् a. protecting the 3 worlds; त्रिलोकरक्षी महिमा हि वज्रिणः V.1.6.
    -लोकी the three worlds taken collectively, the universe; सत्यामेव त्रिलोकीसरिति हरशिरश्चुम्बिनीविच्छटायाम् Bh.3.95; Śānti.4.22.
    -लोचनः Śiva.
    (-ना) 1 an unchaste woman.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -लोहकम् the three metals:-- gold, silver, and copper.
    -वर्गः 1 the three objects of wordly existence, i. e. धर्म, अर्थ, and काम; अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्गसारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38; अन्योन्यानुबन्धम् (त्रिवर्गम्) Kau. A.1.7; प्राप त्रिवर्गं बुबुधे$त्रिवर्गम् (मोक्षम्) Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 the three states of loss, stability, and increase; क्षयः स्थानं च वृद्धिश्च त्रिवर्गो नीतिवेदिनाम् Ak.
    -3 the three qualities of nature, i. e. सत्त्व, रजस्, and तमस्.
    -4 the three higher castes.
    -5 the three myrobalans.
    -6 propriety, decorum.
    -वर्णकम् the first three of the four castes of Hindus taken collectively.
    -वर्ष a. three years old; Ms.5.7.
    -वलिः, -ली f. (in comp.) three folds over a woman's navel (regarded as a mark of beauty)
    -वली the anus.
    -वारम् ind. three times, thrice.
    -विक्रमः Viṣṇu in his fifth or dwarf incarnation. ˚रसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda.
    -विद्यः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -विध a. of three kinds, three-fold.
    -विष्टपम्, -पिष्टपम् 1 the world of Indra, heaven; त्रिविष्टपस्येव पतिं जयन्तः R.6.78.
    -2 the three worlds. ˚सद् m. a god.
    -वृत् a.
    1 threefold; मौञ्जी त्रिवृत्समा श्लक्ष्णा कार्या विप्रस्य मेखला Ms.2.42.
    -2 consisting of three parts (as three गुणs, विद्याs); Bhāg.3.24.33;1.23.39; (consisting of three letters- ओङ्कार); हिरण्यगर्भो वेदानां मन्त्राणां प्रणवस्त्रिवृत् Bhāg.11.16.12. (-m.)
    1 a sacrifice.
    -2 a girdle of three strings; Mb.12.47.44.
    -3 an amulet of three strings. (-f.) a plant possessing valuable purgative properties. ˚करण combining three things, i. e. earth, water, and fire.
    -वृत्तिः livelihood through 3 things (sacrifice, study and alms).
    -वेणिः, -णी f. the place near Prayāga where the Ganges joins the Yamunā and receives under ground the Sarasvatī; the place called दक्षिणप्रयाग where the three sacred rivers separate.
    -वेणुः 1 The staff (त्रिदण्ड) of a Saṁnyāsin; केचित् त्रिवेणुं जगृहुरेके पात्रं कमण्डलुम् Bhāg.11.23.34.
    -2 The pole of a chariot; अथ त्रिवेणुसंपन्नं...... बभञ्ज च महारथम् Rām.3. 51.16; Mb.7.156.83; a three bannered (chariot); Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -वेदः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -शक्तिः a deity (त्रिकला), Māyā; Bhāg.2.6.31.
    -शङ्कुः 1 N. of a celebrated king of the Solar race, king of Ayodhyā and father of Hariśchandra. [He was a wise, pious, and just king, but his chief fault was that he loved his person to an inordinate degree. Desiring to celebrate a sacrifice by virtue of which he could go up to heaven in his mortal body, he requested his family-priest Vasiṣṭha to officiate for him; but being refused he next requested his hundred sons who also rejected his absurd proposal. He, therefore, called them cowardly and impotent, and was, in return for these insults, cursed and degraded by them to be a Chāṇḍāla. While he was in this wretched condition, Viśvāmitra, whose family Triśaṅku had in times of famine laid under deep obligations, undertook to celebrate the sacrifice, and invited all the gods to be present. They, however, declined; whereupon the enraged Viśvāmitra. by his own power lifted up Triśaṅku to the skies with his cherished mortal body. He began to soar higher and higher till his head struck against the vault of the heaven, when he was hurled down head-foremost by Indra and the other gods. The mighty Viśvāmitra, however, arrested him in his downward course, saying 'Stay Triśaṅku', and the unfortunate monarch remained suspended with his head towards the earth as a constellation in the southern hemisphere. Hence the wellknown proverb:-- त्रिशङ्कुरिवान्तरा तिष्ठ Ś.2.]
    -2 the Chātaka bird.
    -3 a cat.
    -4 a grass-hopper.
    -5 a fire- fly. ˚जः an epithet of Hariśchandra. ˚याजिन् m. an epithet of Viśvāmitra.
    -शत a. three hundred.
    (-तम्) 1 one hundred and three.
    -2 three hundred.
    -शरणः a Buddha.
    -शर्करा three kinds of sugar (गुडोत्पन्ना, हिमोत्था, and मधुरा).
    -शाख a. three-wrinkled; भ्रुकुट्या भीषणमुखः प्रकृत्यैव त्रिशाखया Ks.12.72.
    -शालम् a house with three halls or chambers.
    -शिखम् 1 a trident; तदापतद्वै त्रिशिखं गरुत्मते Bhāg.1.59.9.
    -2 a crown or crest (with three points).
    -शिरस् m.
    1 N. of a demon killed by Rāma.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -3 fever. त्रिशिरस्ते प्रसन्नो$स्मि व्येतु ते मज्ज्वराद्भयम् Bhāg.1.63.29.
    -शीर्षः Śiva.
    -शीर्षकम्, -शूलम् a trident. ˚अङ्कः, ˚धारिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शुक्लम् the holy combination of 'three days' viz. Uttarāyaṇa (day of the gods), the bright half of the moon (day of the manes) and day- time; त्रिशुक्ले मरणं यस्य, L. D. B.
    -शूलिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शृङ्गः 1 the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -2 a triangle.
    -शोकः the soul.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-three.
    -ष्टुभ् f. a metre of 4 x 11 syllables.
    -संध्यम्, -संध्यी the three periods of the day, i. e. dawn, noon, and sunset; also
    -त्रिसवनम् (
    -षवणम्); Ms.11.216.
    -संध्यम् ind. at the time of the three Sandhyas; सान्निध्यं पुष्करे येषां त्रिसन्ध्यं कुरुनन्दन Mb.
    -सप्तत a. seventy-third.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-three.
    -सप्तन्, -सप्त a. (pl.) three times 7, i. e. 21.
    -सम a. (in geom.) having three equal sides, equilateral.
    -सरः milk, sesamum and rice boiled together.
    -सरकम् drinking wine thrice ('सरकं शीधुपात्रे स्यात् शीधुपाने च शीधुनि' इति विश्वः); प्रातिभं त्रिसरकेण गतानाम् Śi.1.12.
    -सर्गः the creation of the 3 Guṇas; Bhāg.1.1.1.
    -साधन a. having a threefold causality; R.3.13.
    -सामन् a. singing 3 Sāmans (an उद्गातृ); उद्गाता तत्र संग्रामे त्रिसामा दुन्दुभिर्नृप Mb.12.98.27.
    -साम्यम् an equilibrium of the three (qualities); Bhāg.2.7.4.
    -सुपर्णः, -र्णम् 1 N. of the three Ṛigvedic verses (Rv.1.114.3-5).
    -2 N. of T. Ār.1.48-5; -a. familiar with or reciting these verses; Ms.3.185.
    -स्थली the three sacred places: काशी, प्रयाग, and गया.
    -स्थानम् the head, neck and chest to- gether; तन्त्रीलयसमायुक्तं त्रिस्थानकरणान्वितम् Rām.7.71.15. -a.
    1 having 3 dwelling places.
    -2 extending through the 3 worlds.
    -स्रोतस् f. an epithet of the Ganges; त्रिस्रोतसं वहति यो गगनप्रतिष्ठाम् Ś.7.6; R.1.63; Ku.7.15.
    -सीत्य, -हल्य a. ploughed thrice (as a field).
    -हायण a. three years old.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > त्रि _tri

  • 5 vivo

    adj.
    1 live, alive, living, above-ground.
    2 lively, keen, alert, brisk.
    3 bright, shining, vivid.
    4 alive, passionate.
    f. & m.
    living person.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: vivir.
    * * *
    2 (fuego, llama) live, burning
    3 (lengua) living
    4 figurado (color etc) bright, vivid
    5 figurado (animado) lively, vivacious
    6 figurado (dolor, emoción, etc) acute, deep, intense
    7 figurado (descripción etc) lively, graphic
    8 figurado (carácter) quick, irritable
    9 figurado (listo) quick-witted
    10 figurado (astuto) shrewd, sly
    11 figurado (llaga, herida) open
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 living person
    2 familiar figurado (astuto) quick-witted person
    1 COSTURA trimming, border
    \
    a lo vivo vividly
    de viva voz verbally, by word of mouth
    en carne viva raw, red raw 2 figurado fresh
    al rojo vivo red-hot
    herir a alguien en lo más vivo / tocar a alguien en lo más vivo figurado to cut somebody to the quick
    ¿quién vive? MILITAR who goes there?
    ser el vivo retrato de / ser la viva imagen de familiar to be the spitting image of
    tener el genio vivo to be quick-tempered
    fuerzas vivas figurado driving forces
    ————————
    1 COSTURA trimming, border
    * * *
    (f. - viva)
    adj.
    * * *
    vivo, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) (=con vida)
    a) [persona, animal] (tras sustantivo) living; (tras verbo) alive

    se busca vivo o muerto — wanted, dead or alive

    b) [piel] raw

    me dio o hirió en lo más vivo — it cut me to the quick

    a lo vivo —

    cal, fuerza 5), lágrima, lengua 4)
    2) (TV, Radio)

    en vivo — (=en directo) live; (=en persona) in person

    un espectáculo con música en vivo — a live music show, a show with live music

    ¿has visto en vivo a algún famoso? — have you ever seen anyone famous in the flesh?

    3) (=intenso) [descripción] vivid, graphic; [imaginación, mirada, ritmo] lively; [movimiento, paso] quick, lively; [color] bright; [sensación] acute; [genio] fiery; [ingenio] ready; [inteligencia] sharp, keen; [filo] sharp

    su recuerdo siempre seguirá vivo entre nosotros — her memory will always be with us, her memory will live on in our minds

    rojo 2., 1), voz 1)
    4) [persona] (=listo) clever; (=astuto) sharp; (=animado) lively
    2. SM/ F
    1) *
    (=aprovechado)

    es un vivo — he's a clever one *, he's a sly one *

    2)
    3.
    SM (Cos) edging, border
    * * *
    I
    - va adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( con vida) alive

    a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

    en vivo — <actuación/transmisión> live

    b) < lengua> living (before n)
    2)
    a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively
    b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright
    c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

    en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

    3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

    no seas tan vivo — don't try to be clever

    II
    - va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader
    * * *
    = alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].
    Ex. Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.
    Ex. By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.
    Ex. Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex. There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.
    Ex. For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.
    Ex. The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.
    Ex. The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.
    Ex. They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.
    Ex. Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.
    Ex. He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.
    Ex. This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.
    Ex. A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.
    Ex. He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.
    Ex. Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    ----
    * actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.
    * apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.
    * a viva voz = open outcry.
    * cal viva = quicklime.
    * comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.
    * concierto en vivo = live concert.
    * continuar vivo = live on.
    * cosa viva = living thing.
    * de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.
    * el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.
    * entre los vivos = land of the living, the.
    * en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.
    * imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.
    * leyenda vivida = living legend.
    * llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.
    * mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.
    * mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.
    * materia viva = living matter.
    * monumento vivo = living monument.
    * música en vivo = live music.
    * no vivo = nonliving [non-living].
    * organismo vivo = living thing.
    * permanecer vivo = remain + alive.
    * ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.
    * publicación seriada viva = active serial.
    * revista viva = active journal.
    * rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * sentirse vivo = feel + alive.
    * ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.
    * servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.
    * ser vivo = sentient being.
    * tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.
    * viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.
    * vivos, los = living, the.
    * * *
    I
    - va adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( con vida) alive

    a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

    en vivo — <actuación/transmisión> live

    b) < lengua> living (before n)
    2)
    a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively
    b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright
    c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

    en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

    3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

    no seas tan vivo — don't try to be clever

    II
    - va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader
    * * *
    = alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].

    Ex: Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.

    Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.
    Ex: Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex: There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.
    Ex: For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.
    Ex: The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.
    Ex: The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.
    Ex: They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.
    Ex: Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.
    Ex: He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.
    Ex: This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.
    Ex: A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.
    Ex: He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.
    Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    * actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.
    * apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.
    * a viva voz = open outcry.
    * cal viva = quicklime.
    * comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.
    * concierto en vivo = live concert.
    * continuar vivo = live on.
    * cosa viva = living thing.
    * de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.
    * el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.
    * entre los vivos = land of the living, the.
    * en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.
    * imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.
    * leyenda vivida = living legend.
    * llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.
    * mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.
    * mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.
    * materia viva = living matter.
    * monumento vivo = living monument.
    * música en vivo = live music.
    * no vivo = nonliving [non-living].
    * organismo vivo = living thing.
    * permanecer vivo = remain + alive.
    * ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.
    * publicación seriada viva = active serial.
    * revista viva = active journal.
    * rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * sentirse vivo = feel + alive.
    * ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.
    * servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.
    * ser vivo = sentient being.
    * tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.
    * viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.
    * vivos, los = living, the.

    * * *
    vivo1 -va
    A
    1 (con vida) alive
    [ S ] se busca vivo o muerto wanted, dead or alive
    los mosquitos me están comiendo vivo ( fam); I'm being eaten alive by mosquitoes
    no vimos ninguna serpiente viva we didn't see any live snakes
    es ya una leyenda viva he is a legend in his own lifetime, he is a living legend
    mantuvo viva su fé she kept her faith alive
    a lo vivo ( fam); without anesthetic*
    en vivo live
    música en vivo live music
    hicieron el programa en vivo they did the program live
    2 ‹lengua› living ( before n)
    el idioma sigue vivo the language is still alive
    B
    1 ‹persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly
    2 ‹descripción› vivid, graphic; ‹relato/imaginación› lively
    aún tengo vivo en la memoria aquel momento I can still remember that moment vividly
    3 ‹color› bright, vivid; ‹llama/fuego› bright rojo2 (↑ rojo (2))
    4 ‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright
    5 ‹sentimiento/deseo› intense, strong
    lo más vivo: sus palabras me llegaron a lo más vivo her words cut me to the quick
    su muerte me afectó en lo más vivo his death affected me very deeply
    C (avispado, astuto) sharp
    ése es muy vivo y no se va a dejar engañar that guy is too smart o sharp to be taken in ( colloq)
    no seas tan vivo, que ésta es mi parte don't try to be clever o to pull a fast one, this is my share ( colloq)
    esos vendedores son muy vivos those salesmen are razor-sharp ( colloq)
    vivo2 -va
    masculine, feminine
    ( fam)
    1 (oportunista) sharp o smooth operator ( colloq)
    2 (aprovechado) crafty devil ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir)

    vivo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    vivir    
    vivo
    vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( en general) to live;
    ◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;

    vivo para algo/algn to live for sth/sb;
    vivo en paz to live in peace;
    la pintura no da para vivo you can't make a living from painting;
    el sueldo no le alcanza para vivo his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on;
    vivo de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth;

    ‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth;
    ver tb
    ◊ renta

    2 ( estar vivo) to be alive
    3 ( como interj):
    ◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;

    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!;
    ¡viva! hurray!
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( pasar por):


    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    b) ‹personaje/música› to live

    c) ‹ vida› to live

    vivo
    ◊ -va adjetivo

    1


    en vivo ‹actuación/transmisión› live
    b) ‹ lengua› living ( before n)

    2
    a) ‹ persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly;

    ‹ descripción› vivid, graphic;
    ‹relato/imaginación› lively
    b) ‹ color› bright, vivid;

    ‹llama/fuego› bright;
    ‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright
    c) ‹sentimiento/deseo› intense, strong

    3 (avispado, astuto) sharp;
    ◊ no seas tan vivo don't try to be clever

    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq);
    ( aprovechado) freeloader
    vivir
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
    ¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
    2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
    3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
    4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
    esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
    5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
    II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 life, living
    2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable
    ♦ Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
    vivo,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive
    (un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious
    (astuta) sharp
    3 (intenso, brillante) bright
    una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
    4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic
    (un sentimiento) intense, deep
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp
    ♦ Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot
    familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking
    ' vivo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    actualmente
    - alegre
    - alta
    - alto
    - ardiente
    - criatura
    - despierta
    - despierto
    - emisión
    - ser
    - estrangular
    - extremidad
    - fogón
    - macho
    - mantener
    - prodigio
    - retrato
    - revivir
    - roja
    - rojo
    - salud
    - subsistir
    - viva
    - crecer
    - espabilado
    - inquieto
    - listo
    - paseo
    - posibilidad
    - punta
    - que
    - vivir
    English:
    active
    - actually
    - alive
    - alone
    - animate
    - animated
    - bright
    - brighten up
    - dad
    - daddy
    - deep
    - develop
    - eat
    - fur
    - hot up
    - image
    - keen
    - live
    - lively
    - living
    - midway
    - near
    - on
    - out
    - quicktempered
    - red-hot
    - rich
    - solid
    - spit
    - still
    - up
    - vivid
    - beyond
    - concert
    - glow
    - hedge
    - hedgerow
    - home
    - longing
    - memory
    - pull
    - quick
    - red
    - sear
    - survive
    * * *
    vivo, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [ser, lengua] living
    2. [tras verbo] alive;
    estar vivo [persona, costumbre, recuerdo] to be alive;
    su recuerdo sigue vivo entre los suyos his memory lives on among his family;
    quemar vivo alguien to burn sb alive
    3. [intenso] [dolor, deseo, olor] intense;
    [luz, color, tono] bright; [genio] quick, hot; [paso, ritmo] lively;
    un vivo interés por algo a lively interest in sth
    4. [con vitalidad] [gestos, ojos] lively;
    [descripción, recuerdo] vivid;
    es el vivo retrato de su padre he's the spitting image of his father
    5. [despierto] quick, sharp;
    [astuto] shrewd, sly
    ♦ los vivos nmpl
    the living
    ♦ en vivo loc adj
    [en directo] live; [sin anestesia] without anaesthetic;
    haremos el programa en vivo we will do the programme live
    * * *
    I adj
    1 alive;
    los seres vivo living things;
    sharp, smart
    3 color bright
    4 ritmo lively
    II m, viva f sharp operator
    * * *
    vivo, -va adj
    1) : alive
    2) intenso: vivid, bright, intense
    3) animado: lively, vivacious
    4) astuto: sharp, clever
    5)
    en vivo : live
    transmisión en vivo: live broadcast
    6)
    al rojo vivo : red-hot
    * * *
    vivo adj
    1. (con vida) alive
    2. (intenso) bright
    3. (listo) clever [comp. cleverer; superl. cleverest]

    Spanish-English dictionary > vivo

  • 6 पञ्चन् _pañcan

    पञ्चन् num. a. (Always pl., nom. and acc. पञ्च) Five. (As the first member of comp. पञ्चन् drops its final न्). [cf. Gr. pente.]
    -Comp. -अंशः the fifth part, a fifth.
    -अग्निः 1 an aggregate of five sacred fires; i. e. (अन्वाहार्यपचन or दक्षिण, गार्हपत्य, आहवनीय, सभ्य, and आव- सथ्य).
    -2 a householder who maintains the five sacred fires; पञ्चाग्नयो धृतव्रताः Māl.1; Ms.3.185.
    -3 five mystic fires supposed to exist in the body; तेजो ह्यग्निस्तथा क्रोधश्चक्षुरूष्मा तथैव च । अग्निर्जरयते यच्च पञ्चाग्नेयाः शरीरिणः ॥ Mb.12.184.21.
    -4 one who is acquainted with the doctrine of these fires. ˚साधनम् four fires on four sides and the sun above the head. This is a form of penance.
    -अङ्ग a. five-membered, having five parts or divi- sions as in पञ्चाङ्गः प्रणामः (i. e. बाहुभ्यां चैव जानुभ्यां शिरसा वक्षसा दृशा); कृतपञ्चाङ्गविनिर्णयो नयः Ki.2.12. (see Malli. and Kāmandaka quoted by him); पञ्चाङ्गमभिनयमुपदिश्य M.1; चित्ताक्षिभ्रूहस्तपादैरङ्गैश्चेष्टादिसाम्यतः । पात्राद्यवस्थाकरणं पञ्चाङ्गे$भिनयो मतः ॥
    (-ङ्गः) 1 a tortoise or turtle.
    -2 a kind of horse with five spots in different parts of his body. (
    -ङ्गी) a bit for horses.
    -(ङ्गम्) 1 collection or aggregate of five parts.
    -2 five modes of devotion (silent prayer, oblations, libations, bathing idols and feeding Brāhmaṇas)
    -3 the five parts of a tree; त्वक्पत्रकुसुमं मूलफलमेकस्य शाखिनः । एकत्र मिलितं चैतत् पञ्चाङ्ग- मिति संज्ञितम् ॥
    -4 a calendar or almanac, so called be- cause it treats of five things:-- (तिथिर्वारश्च नक्षत्रं योगः करणमेव च); चतुरङ्गबलो राजा जगतीं वशमानयेत् । अहं पञ्चा- ङ्गबलवानाकाशं वशमानये ॥ Shbhāṣ. ˚गुप्तः a turtle. ˚पत्रम् a calendar. ˚विनिर्णयः the five rules are as follows; सहायाः साधनोपाया विभागो देशकालयोः । विनिपातप्रतीकारः सिद्धिः पञ्चाङ्ग- मिष्यते ॥ Kāmandak; cf. Ki.2.12. ˚शुद्धिः f. the propiti- ousness or favourable state of five important points; i. e. तिथि, वार, नक्षत्र, योग and करण (in astrology).
    -अङ्गिक a. five-membered.
    -अङ्गुल a. (
    -ला or
    -ली f.) measuring five fingers. (
    -लः) the castor-oil plant.
    -अ(आ)जम् the five products of the goat; cf. पञ्चगव्य.
    -अतिग a. liberated (मुक्त); सो$पि पञ्चातिगो$भवत् Mb. 12.59.9.
    -अप्सरस् n. N. of a lake, said to have been created by the sage Mandakarni; cf. R.13.38.
    -अमरा The five plants i. e. (Mar. भांग, दूर्वा, बेल, निर्गुडी and तुळस.
    -अमृत a. consisting of 5 ingredients.
    -(तम्) 1 the aggregate of five drugs; dry ginger, a species of Moonseed (Cocculus cordifolius, Mar. गुळवेल), Asparagus recemosus (Mar. शतावरी), Hypoxis brevifolia (Mar. मुसळी), गोक्षुरक (Mar. गोखरूं).
    -2 the collection of five sweet things used in worshipping deities; (दुग्धं च शर्करा चैव घृतं दधि तथा मधु).
    -3 the five elements; Māl.5.2.
    -अम्लम् the aggregate of five acid plants (the jujube, pomegranate, sorrel, spondias and citron).
    -अर्चिस् m. the planet Mercury.
    - अवयव a. five-membered (as a syllogism, the five members being, प्रतिज्ञा, हेतु, उदाहरण, उपनय and निगमन q. v.).
    -अवस्थः a corpse (so called because it is resolved into the five elements) cf. पञ्चत्व below.
    -अविकम् the five products of the sheep; cf. पञ्चगव्य.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-five.
    -अहः a period of five days.
    - आतप a. doing penance with five fires. (i. e. with four fires and the sun); cf. R.13.41.
    -आत्मक a. consisting of five elements (as body).
    -आननः, -आस्यः, -मुखः, -वक्त्रः 1 epithets of Śiva.
    -2 a lion (so called because its mouth is generally wide open; पञ्चम् आननं यस्य), (often used at the end of names of learned men to express great learning or respect; न्याय˚, तर्क˚ &c. e. g. जगन्नाथतर्कपञ्चानन); see पञ्च a.
    -3 the sign Leo of the zodiac. (
    -नी) an epithet of Durgā.
    -आम्नायाः m. (pl.) five Śāstras supposed to have proceeded from the five mouths of Śiva.
    -आयतनी, -नम् a group of five deities like गणपति, विष्णु, शंकर, देवी and सूर्य.
    -इन्द्रियम् an aggregate of the five organs (of sense or actions; see इन्द्रियम्).
    -इषुः, -बाणः, -शरः epithets of the god of love; (so called because he has five arrows; their names are:-- अरविन्दमशोकं च चूतं च नवमल्लिका । नीलोत्पलं च पञ्चैते पञ्चबाणस्य सायकाः ॥ the five arrows are also thus named:-- संमोहनोन्मादनौ च शोषणस्तापनस्तथा । स्तम्भनश्चेति कामस्य पञ्चबाणाः प्रकीर्तिताः ॥).
    -उपचारः the five articles of worship i. e. (गन्ध, पुष्प, धूप, दीप and नैवेद्य).
    -उष्मन् m. (pl.) the five digestive fires supposed to be in the body.
    -कपाल a. prepared or offered in five cups.
    -कर्ण a. branded in the ear with the number 'five' (as cattle &c.); cf. P.VI.3.115.
    -कर्मन् n. (in medicine) the five kinds of treatment; i. e. 1 वमन 'giving emetics'; 2 रेचन 'purging'; 3 नस्य 'giving stre- nutatories'; 4 अनुवासन 'administering an enema which is oily', and 5 निरूह 'administering an enema which is not oily. वमनं रेचनं नस्यं निरूहश्चानुवासनम् । पञ्चकर्मेदमन्यश्च ज्ञेयमुत्क्षेपणादिकम् ॥
    -कल्याणकः a horse with white feet and a white mouth.
    -कषाय a decoction from the fruits of five plants (जम्बु, शाल्मलि, वाट्याल, बकुल and बदर).
    -कृत्यम् the five actions by which the Supreme Power manifests itself (सृष्टि, स्थिति, संहार, तिरोभाव and अनुग्रह- करण).
    -कृत्वस् ind. five times.
    -कृष्णः A kind of game. (
    -ष्णाः) The five deities of Mahānubhāva sect namely चक्रवर्ती कृष्ण, Datta of Mātāpura, Gundam Raul of ऋद्धिपुर, चांगदेव राऊळ of द्वारावती and चांगदेव राऊळ of प्रतिष्ठान.
    -कोणः a pentagon.
    -कोलम् the five spices taken collec- tively; पिप्पली पिप्पलीमूलं चव्यचित्रकनागरम् । पञ्चकोलं......... (Mar. पिंपळी, पिंपळमूळ, चवक, चित्रक व सुंठ).
    -कोषाः m. (pl.) the five vestures or wrappers supposed to invest the soul; they are:-- अन्नमयकोष or the earthly body (स्थूलशरीर); प्राणमयकोष the vesture of the vital airs; मनो- मयकोष the sensorial vesture; विज्ञानमयकोष the cognitional vesture (these three form the लिङ्गशरीर); and आनन्द- मयकोष the last vesture, that of beatitude. कोषैरन्नमयाद्यैः पञ्चभिरात्मा न संवृतो भाति । निजशक्तिसमुप्तन्नैः शैवालप़टलैरिवाम्बु वापीस्थम् ॥ Vivekachūdāmaṇi.
    -क्रोशी 1 a distance of five Kroṣas.
    -2 N. of the city, Banares.
    -खट्वम्, -खट्वी a collection of five beds.
    -गत a. (in alg.) raised to the fifth power.
    -गवम् a collection of five cows.
    -गव्यम् the five products of the cow taken collectively; i. e. milk, curds, clarified butter or ghee, urine, and cowdung (क्षीरं दधि तथा चाज्यं मूत्रं गोमयमेव च).
    -गु a. bought with five cows.
    -गुण a. five-fold. (
    -णाः) the five objects of sense (रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द). (
    -णी) the earth.
    -गुप्तः 1 a tortoise (as drawing in its 4 feet and head).
    -2 the materialistic system of philosophy, the doctrines of the Chārvākas.
    -घातः (in music) a kind of mea- sure.
    -चत्वारिंश a. forty-fifth.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. forty-five.
    -चामरम् N. of 2 kinds of metre; प्रमाणिकापदद्वयं वदन्ति पञ्चचामरम् Vṛittaratnākara.
    -जनः 1 a man, man- kind.
    -2 N. of a demon who had assumed the form of a conch-shell, and was slain by Kṛiṣṇa; तस्मै प्रादाद्वरं पुत्रं मृतं पञ्चजनोदरात् Bhāg.3.3.2.
    -3 the soul.
    -4 the five classes of beings; i. e. gods, men, Gandharvas, serpents and pitṛis; यस्मिन् पञ्च पञ्चजना आकाशश्च प्रतिष्ठितः Bṛi. Up.4.4.17.
    -5 the four primary castes of the Hindus (ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र) with the Niṣādas or barbarians as the fifth (pl. in these two senses); (for a full exposition see Sārirabhāṣya on Br. Sūtras 1.4.11-13). (
    -नी) an assemblage of five persons.
    -जनीन a. devoted to the five races. (
    -नः) an actor, a mimic, buffoon, one who is devoted to the pentad viz. singer, musician, dancer, harlot and a jester; गायकवादक- नर्तकदासीभण्डरतः खलु पञ्चजनीनः Bhāsāvritti on P.V.1.9.
    -ज्ञानः 1 an epithet of Buddha as possessing the five kinds of knowledge.
    -2 a man familiar with the doc- trines of the Pāśupatas.
    -तक्षम्, -क्षी a collection of five carpenters.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the five elements taken collectively; i. e. पृत्थी, अप्, तेजस्, वायु and आकाश.
    -2 (in the Tantras) the five essentials of the Tāntrikas, also called पञ्चमकार because they all begin with म; i. e. मद्य, मांस, मत्स्य, मुद्रा and मैथुन.
    -तन्त्रम् N. of a well-known collection in five books containing moral stories and fables by Visnugupta; पञ्चतन्त्रात्तथान्यस्माद् ग्रन्थादाकृष्य लिख्यते H. Pr.9.
    -तन्मात्रम् the five subtle and pri- mary elements (such as शब्द, रस, स्पर्श and रूप and गन्ध).
    -तपस् m. an ascetic who in summer practises penance sitting in the middle of four fires with the sun burning right over his head; cf. हविर्भुजामेधवतां चतुर्णां मध्ये ललाटंतपसप्तसप्तिः R.13.41; Ku.5.23; Ms.6.23 and Śi.2.51. also; ग्रीष्मे पञ्चतपा वीरो वर्षास्वासारषाण्मुनिः Bhāg. 4.23.6; Rām.3.6.5.
    -तय a. five-fold; वृत्तयः पञ्चतय्यः क्लिष्टा अक्लिष्टाः Mbh. (
    -यः) a pentad.
    -तिक्तम् the five bitter things:-- निवामृतावृषपटोलनिदिग्धिकाश्च.
    -त्रिंश a. thirtyfifth.
    -त्रिंशत्, -त्रिंशतिः f. thirty-five.
    -दश a.
    1 fifteenth.
    -2 increased by fifteen; as in पञ्चदशं शतम् 'one hundred and fifteen'.
    -दशन् a. (pl.) fifteen.
    ˚अहः a period of fifteen days.
    -दशिन् a. made or consisting of fifteen.
    -दशी 1 the fifteenth day of a lunar fort- night (the full or new moon day); Y.1.146.
    -2 N. of a philosophical work (प्रकरणग्रन्थ) by माधवाचार्य (विद्यारण्य).
    -दीर्घम् the five long parts of the body; the arms, eyes, belly, nose and breast; बाहू नेत्रद्वयं कुक्षिर्द्वे तु नासे तथैव च । स्तनयोरन्तरं चैव पञ्चदीर्घं प्रचक्षते ॥
    -देवताः the five deities:-- आदित्यं गणनाथं च देवीं रुद्रं च केशवम् । पञ्चदैवतमित्युक्तं सर्वकर्मसु पूजयेत् ॥
    -धारणक a. upheld by the five elements.
    -नखः 1 any animal with five claws; such as the hare, alligator, tortoise, porcupine, rhinoceros शशकः शल्लकी गोधा खड्गी कूर्मश्च पञ्चमः । पञ्च पञ्चनखा भक्ष्या ये प्रोक्ताः कृतजैर्द्विजैः Bk.6.131; Ms.5.17,18; Y.1.177.
    -2 an elephant.
    -3 a turtle.
    -4 a lion or tiger.
    -नखी, -नखराज an iguana (Mar. घोरपड); Gīrvāṇa.
    -नदः 'the country of five rivers, the modern Panjab (the five rivers being शतद्रु, विपाशा, इरावती, चन्द्रभागा and वितस्ता, or the modern names Sutlej, Beas, Ravee, Chenab and Jhelum).
    -दा (pl.) the people of this country.
    -नवतिः f. ninety-five.
    -निम्बम् the five products of निम्ब viz. (the flowers, fruit, leaves, bark and root).
    -नीराजनम् waving five things before an idol and then falling prostrate before it; (the five things being:-- a lamp, lotus, cloth, mango and betel-leaf).
    -पञ्चाश a. fiftyfifth.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-five.
    -पदी 1 five steps; पुंसो यमान्तं व्रजतो$पिनिष्ठुरै- रेतैर्धनैः पञ्चपदी न दीयते Pt.2.115.
    -2 the five strong cases, i. e. the first five inflections
    -पर्वन् n. (pl.) the five parvans q. v.; they are चतुर्दश्यष्टमी चैव अमावास्या च पूर्णिमा । पर्वाण्येतानि राजेन्द्र रविसंक्रान्तिरेव च ॥ a. five-knotted (an arrow).
    -पल्लवम् The leaves of the mango, fig, banyan, ficus religiosa (Mar. पिंपळ) and Genus Ficus (Mar. पायरी). There are other variations such as पनस, आम्र, पिप्पल, वट and बकुल. The first group is for the Vedic ritual only.
    -पात्रम् 1 five vessels taken collectively.
    -2 a Srāddha in which offerings are made in five vessels.
    -पाद् a. consisting of five feet, steps, or parts; पञ्चपादं पितरम् Praśna Up.1.11. (-m.) a year (संवत्सर).
    -पादिका N. of a commentary on शारीरकभाष्य.
    -पितृ m. (pl.) the five fathers:-- जनकश्चोपनेता च यश्च कन्यां प्रयच्छति । अन्नदाता भयत्राता पञ्चैते पितरः स्मृताः ॥
    -पित्तम् the bile of five ani- mals viz. (the boar, goat, buffalo, fish and peacock).
    -प्रस्थ a. having five elevations (a forest).
    -प्राणाः m. (pl.) the five life-winds or vital airs: प्राण, अपान, व्यान, उदान, and समान.
    -प्रासादः a temple of a particular size with four pinnacles and a steeple.
    -बन्ध a fine equal to the fifth part of anything lost or stolen.
    -बलाः five medicinal herbs, namely बला, नागबला, महाबला, अति- बला and राजबला.
    -बाणः, -वाणः, -शरः epithets of the god of love; see पञ्चेषु.
    -बाहुः N. of Śiva.
    -बिन्दुप्रसृतम् N. of a particular movement in dancing; Dk.2.
    -बीजानि the five seeds:--कर्कटी, त्रपुस, दाडिम, पद्मबीज, and वानरीबीज.
    -भद्र a.
    1 having five good qualities.
    -2 consisting of five good ingredients (as a sauce &c.).
    -3 having five auspicious marks (as a horse) in the chest, back, face and flanks.
    -4 vicious.
    -द्रः a kind of pavilion.
    -भागिन् m. the five deities of पञ्चमहा- यज्ञ; धर्मकामविहीनस्य चुक्रुधुः पञ्चभागिनः Bhāg.11.23.9.
    -भुज a. pentagonal.
    (-जः) 1 a pentagon; cf. पञ्चकोण.
    -2 N. of Gaṇeśa.
    -भूतम् the five elements; पृथ्वी, अप्, तेजस्, वायु and आकाश.
    -भृङ्गाः the five trees, viz. देवदाली (Mar. देवडंगरी), शमी, भङ्गा (Mar. भांग), निर्गुण्डी and तमालपत्र.
    -मकारम् the five essentials of the left-hand Tantra ritual of which the first letter is म; see पञ्चतत्त्व (2).
    -महापातकम् the five great sins; see महापातक Ms.11. 54.
    -महायज्ञाः m. (pl.) the five daily sacrifices enjoined to be performed by a Brāhmaṇa; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृ- यज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो बलिर्भौतो नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7. अहुतं च हुतं चैव तथा प्रहुतमेव च । ब्राह्मं हुतं प्राशितं च पञ्च यज्ञान् प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.73; see महायज्ञ.
    -मारः son of Baladeva; L. D. B.
    -माश(षि)क a. consisting of five Māṣas (as a fine &c.).
    -माष(षि)क a. amounting to five māṣas; गर्दभाजाविकानां तु दण्डः स्यात्पञ्चमाषिकः Ms.8.298.
    -मास्य a. happening every five months.
    -मुखः an arrow with five points; (for other senses see पञ्चानन.)
    -मुद्रा five gestures to be made in presenting offerings to an idol; viz आवाहनी, स्थापनी, संनिधापनी, संबोधनी and संमुखीकरणी; see मुद्रा.
    -मूत्रम् the urine of five female animals; the cow, goat, she-buffalo, sheep, and she-ass.).
    -मूलम् there are nine varieties of the pentad combinations of roots; लघुपञ्चमूल, बृहत्पञ्चमूल, शतावर्यादि, तृणपञ्चमूल, जीवकादिपञ्चमूल, पुनर्नवादिपञ्चमूल, गोक्षुरादि˚, वल्ली˚.
    -रत्नम् a collection of five gems; (they are variously enumerated: (1) नीलकं वज्रकं चेति पद्मरागश्च मौक्तिकम् । प्रवालं चेति विज्ञेयं पंचरत्नं मनीषिभिः ॥ (2) सुवर्णं रजतं मुक्ता राजावर्तं प्रवालकम् । रत्नपञ्चकमाख्यातम्...॥ (3) कनकं हीरकं नीलं पद्मरागश्च मौक्तिकम् । पञ्चरत्नमिदं प्रोक्त- मृषिभिः पूर्वदर्शिभिः ॥
    -2 the five most admired episodes of the Mahābhārata; गीता, विष्णुसहस्रनाम, भीष्मस्तवराज, अनुस्मृति and गजेन्द्रमोक्ष).
    -रसा the आमलकी tree (Mar. आंवळी).
    -रात्रम् 1 a period of five nights; इत्यर्थं वयमानीताः पञ्चरात्रो$पि विद्यते Pañch.3.24.
    -2 N. of one of Bhāsa's dramas.
    -3 N. of a philosophical treatise attributed to Nārada.
    -4 N. of an अहीन (sacrifice) lasting for 5 days; स एतं पञ्चरात्रं पुरुषमेधं यज्ञक्रतुमपश्यत् Śat. Br.; cf. Mb.12.218. 11.
    -राशिकम् the rule of five (in math.).
    -लक्षणम् a Purāṇa; so called because it deals with five important topics:-- सर्गश्च प्रतिसर्गश्च वंशो मन्वन्तराणि च । वंशानुचरितं चैव पुराणं पञ्चलक्षणम् ॥ see पुराण also.
    -लवणम् five kinds of salt; i. e. काचक, सैन्धव, सामुद्र, बिड and सौवर्चल.
    -लाङ्गलकम् a gift (महादान) of as much land as can be cultivated with five ploughs.
    -लोकपालः the five guardian deities viz. Vināyaka, Durgā, Vāyu, Ākāśa and Aśvinīkumāra.
    -लोहम् a metallic alloy containing five metals (i. e. copper, brass, tin, lead and iron).
    -लोहकम् the five metals i. e. gold, silver, copper, tin and lead.
    -वटः the sacred or sacrificial thread worn across the breast (यज्ञोपवीत).
    -वटी 1 the five fig-trees: i. e. अश्वत्थ, बिल्व, वट, धात्री and अशोक.
    -2 N. of a part of the Daṇḍakā forest where the Godāvarī rises and where Rāma dwelt for a considerable time with his beloved; it is two miles from Nasik; परिहरन्तमपि मामितः पञ्चवटीस्नेहो बलादाकर्षतीव U.2.27/28; R.13.34.
    -वर्गः 1 an aggregate of five.
    -2 the five essential elements of the body.
    -3 the five organs of sense; संतुष्टपञ्चवर्गो$हं लोकयात्रां प्रवाहये Rām.2.19.27.
    -4 the five daily sacrifices enjoined to be performed by a Brāhmaṇa; cf. महायज्ञ.
    -5 the five classes of spies (कापटिक, उदास्थित, गृहपतिव्यञ्जन, वैदेहिकव्यञ्जन and तापसव्यञ्जन); cf. Kull. on Ms.7.154.
    -वर्षदेशीय a. about five years old.
    -वर्षीय a. five years old.
    -वल्कलम् a collection of the barks of five kinds of trees; namely न्यग्रोध, उदुम्बर, अश्वत्थ, प्लक्ष and वेतस.
    -वल्लभा N. of Draupadī.
    -वार्षिक a. recurring every five years.
    -वाहिन् a. drawn by five (as a carriage).
    -विंश a. twenty-fifth.
    -शः 1 a Stoma consisting of 25 parts.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu (regarded as the 25th तत्त्व); स तु जन- परितापं तत्कृतं जानता ते नरहर उपनीतः पञ्चतां पञ्चविंश Bhāg. 7.8.53.
    -विंशतिः f. twenty-five.
    -विंशतिका a collection of twenty-five; as in वेतालपञ्चविंशतिका.
    -विध a. five- fold, of five kinds. ˚प्रकृतिः f. the five departments of a government; अमात्यराष्ट्रदुर्गार्थदण्डाख्याः पञ्च चापराः Ms.7.157.
    -वीरगोष्ठम् an assembly room, concert-hall; रागमञ्जरी नाम पञ्चवीरगोष्ठे संगीतकमनुष्ठास्यति Dk.2.
    -वृत्, -वृतम् ind. five-fold.
    -वृत्तिता depending on senses; Rām.2.1.65.
    -शत a. amounting to five hundred.
    (-तम्) 1 one hundred and five.
    -2 five hundred.
    -शाखः 1 the hand; स्वशिरः पश्चशाखाभ्यामभिहत्यायतेक्षणा Mb.11.17.3; कदापि नो मुञ्चति पञ्चशाखः (नारायणस्य) Rām. Ch.1.9; स्फूर्जद्रत्नाङ्गुलीयद्युतिशबलनखद्योतिभिः पञ्चशाखैः Śiva B.3.49.
    -2 an elephant.
    -शारदीयः N. of a Yāga.
    -शिखः a lion.
    -शीलम् the five rules of conduct; Buddh.
    -शुक्लम् The holy combination of five days, viz. Uttarāyaṇa (day of the gods), the bright half of the month (day of the manes) and day time, हरिवासर and सिद्धक्षेत्र (cf. त्रिशुक्लम्).
    -ष a. (pl.) five or six; सन्त्यन्ये$पि बृहस्पतिप्रभृतयः संभाविताः पञ्चषाः Bh.2.34.
    -षष्ट a. sixty-fifth.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-five.
    -सटः one with five tufts of hair on the head (सटाः जटाः केशसन्निवेशे मध्ये मध्ये पञ्चसु स्थानेषु क्षौरवद्वापनम्); दासो$यं मुच्यतां राज्ञस्त्वया पञ्चसटः कृतः Mb.3.272.18; (Mar. पांच पाट काढणें).
    -सप्तत a. seventy-fifth.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-five.
    -सस्यम् the five grains viz. धान्य, मुद्ग, तिल, यव and माष.
    -सिद्धान्ती f. the five astronomical doctrines from astronomical book like सूर्यसिद्धान्त etc.
    -सिद्धौषधयः the five medi- cinal plants:-- तैलकन्द, सुधाकन्द, क्रोडकन्द, रुदन्तिक, सर्पाक्षी.
    -सुगन्धकम् the five kinds of aromatic vegetable sub- stances; they are:-- कर्पूरकक्कोललवङ्गपुष्पगुवाकजातीफलपञ्चकेन । समांशभागेन च योजितेन मनोहरं पञ्चसुगन्धकं स्यात् ॥.
    -सूनाः f. the five things in a house by which animal life may be accidentally destroyed; they are:-- पञ्चसूना गृहस्थस्य चुल्ली पेषण्युपस्करः कण्डनी चोदकुम्भश्च Ms.3.68.
    -सूरणाः the five medicinal esculent roots; sweet and bitter सूरण, अत्यम्ल- पर्णी, काण्डीर, मालाकन्द. &c.
    -स्रोतम् n. the mind; पञ्चस्रोतसि निष्णातः Mb.12.218.11. (com. पञ्चस्त्रोतांसि विषयकेदारप्रणालिका यस्य तस्मिन् मनसि).
    -हायन a. five years old.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पञ्चन् _pañcan

  • 7 vivir

    v.
    1 to live, to live on.
    vivió noventa años she lived for ninety years
    alcanzar o dar para vivir to be enough to live on (sujeto: sueldo, pensión)
    vivir de to live on o off
    vivir para algo/alguien to live for something/somebody
    no dejar vivir a alguien not to give somebody any peace
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?
    vivir para ver who'd have thought it?
    Vivir la vida Enjoy life.
    2 to be alive (estar vivo).
    todavía vive he's still alive
    3 to live through.
    he vivido momentos difíciles I've gone through o had some difficult times
    4 to keep on, to keep all the time.
    Ella vive trabajando She keeps working all the time [keeps on working].
    He keeps working all the time [keeps on working] Él vive trabajando.
    5 to enjoy.
    Vivir la vida Enjoy life.
    * * *
    1 (tener vida) to live; (estar vivo) to be alive
    ■ ¿vive aún? is she still alive?
    2 (habitar) to live
    3 (mantenerse) to live, live on, make a living
    4 figurado (durar) to last, live on
    1 (pasar por, experimentar) to live through, go through, experience
    1 living, life
    \
    hay que seguir viviendo life must go on
    ir viviendo to get by, manage
    no dejar vivir a alguien figurado to give somebody a hard time
    saber vivir to enjoy life
    viven de milagro figurado it's a wonder they're still alive
    vivir a cuerpo de rey figurado to live like a king
    vivir a lo grande familiar to live it up, live in style
    vivir de to live on
    vivir de ilusiones to live in a dream world
    vivir de sus ahorros to live off one's savings
    vivir del aire figurado to live on fresh air
    vivir del cuento familiar not to know what hard work is, never to have earned an honest penny
    ¡viva el rey! long live the king!
    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!
    y vivieron felices y comieron perdices and they all lived happily ever after
    vivir para algo to live for something
    ■ vive para la música he lives for music, music is his whole life
    gente de mal vivir shady characters
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VI
    1) (=estar vivo) to live

    los elefantes viven muchos años — elephants live long lives, elephants live for many years

    • todavía vive — he's still alive

    2) (=pasar la vida) to live

    solo vive para la música — music is her whole life, she only lives for music

    • vivir bien — to live well

    en este país se vive bien — people live well in this country, people have a good life in this country

    cuerpo 1), Dios 2)
    3) (=disfrutar de la vida)

    • no dejar vivir a algn, su marido no la deja vivir — her husband is always on at her *, her husband doesn't give her a moment's peace

    • saber vivir — to know how to live

    4) (=habitar) to live

    ¿vives sola? — do you live on your own?

    • viven juntos — (como pareja) they live together; (compartiendo casa) they live together, they share a house (together)

    5) (=subsistir)

    la fotografía no me da para vivir — I can't make o earn a living from photography, photography doesn't give me enough to live on

    • vivir de algo — to live on sth

    • vivir al día — to live from day to day

    • vivir de la pluma — to live by one's pen

    • vivir de las rentas — (lit) to have a private income

    aire 1)
    6) (=durar) [recuerdo] to live, live on; [prenda, objeto] to last

    su recuerdo siempre vivirá en nuestra memoria — his memory will always be with us, his memory will live on in our minds

    7) (Mil)

    ¿quién vive? — who goes there?

    ¡viva! — hurray!

    ¡viva el rey! — long live the king!

    ¡vivan los novios! — (here's) to the bride and groom!

    2. VT
    1) (=experimentar) [+ guerra, periodo difícil] to live through, go through
    2) (=sentir) to experience

    parece que estoy viviendo ese momento otra vez — it's as if I were o was experiencing that moment all over again

    3.
    SM (=forma de vida) (way of) life

    • de mal vivir, una mujer de mal vivir — a loose woman

    * * *
    I
    masculino (way of) life

    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman; es gente de mal vivir — they are all undesirable characters

    II 1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( estar vivo) to be alive

    ¿quién vive? — (Mil) who goes there?

    2)

    vivir para algo/alguien — to live for something/somebody

    no dejar vivir a alguien: los dolores de cabeza no la dejan vivir the headaches are making her life a misery; este niño no me deja vivir this child doesn't give me a moment's peace; vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!; vive y deja vivir — live and let live

    b) ( gozar de la vida) to live
    3) ( subsistir)
    4) ( residir) to live

    vive solo — he lives alone o on his own

    5) (como interj)
    2.
    vivir vt
    a) ( pasar por)
    b) <personaje/música> to live
    c) < vida> to live
    * * *
    = live, dwell, board.
    Ex. This is a story about a thirteen-year-old boy who lives in New York and is so often the victim of street bullies that he hides in the subway, where he manages to make a home for himself.
    Ex. He will dwell in the church that is built by martyrs fighting for justice, by children starving of hunger, by mothers and fathers walking the streets of misery.
    Ex. When she first arrived she was boarding with friends until she found a place to rent.
    ----
    * alegría de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * aprender a vivir con Algo = learn + to live with + Nombre.
    * arte de vivir, el = art of living, the.
    * cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.
    * ciudad donde viven principalmente jubilados = retirement town.
    * como vivir en un escaparate = like being in a (gold)fish bowl.
    * continuar viviendo = live on.
    * convivir = coexist [co-exist].
    * de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.
    * de mal vivir = disreputable.
    * derecho a vivir = right to live.
    * dicha de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * en un sinvivir = on tenterhooks.
    * estar sin vivir = be worried stiff (about), be worried sick.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * sólo se vive una vez = you only live once.
    * vive y deja vivir = live and let live.
    * vivir acomodadamente = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir a cuerpo de rey = live like + a king, live in + the lap of luxury.
    * vivir al borde de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir al margen de = live on + the fringes of.
    * vivir amancebados = live in + sin.
    * vivir asustado = live in + fear.
    * vivir atemorizado = live in + fear.
    * vivir cerca = live + locally.
    * vivir como un rey = live like + a king.
    * vivir con = live with.
    * vivir con la conciencia limpia = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con la conciencia tranquila = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con lo justo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo mínimo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con miedo = live in + fear.
    * vivir de = live off, live on.
    * vivir de acuerdo con + Posesivo + ideales = live up to + Posesivo + ideals.
    * vivir de las rentas = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de la tierra = live off + the land.
    * vivir del campo = live off + the land.
    * vivir del cuento = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de nuevo = relive.
    * vivir de prestado = live on + borrowed time.
    * vivir despreocupadamente = coast along, live without + worries.
    * vivir en = live in.
    * vivir en (el) pecado = live in + sin.
    * vivir en el umbral de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir en la calle = take to + the road.
    * vivir en la localidad = live + locally.
    * vivir en la miseria = live in + squalor, walk + the streets of misery, live in + penury.
    * vivir en la penuria = live in + penury.
    * vivir en la pobreza = walk + the streets of misery.
    * vivir en las nubes = be in cloud cuckoo land, live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en libertad = live in + freedom.
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en paz = live in + peace.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir feliz = live + happily.
    * vivir felizmente = live + happily.
    * vivir intensamente = live + life to the full.
    * vivir la vida al máximo = live + life to the full.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * vivir peligrosamente = live + dangerously, live + dangerously close to the edge.
    * vivir pendiendo de un hilo = live on + the line.
    * vivir siempre pendiente de la hora = live by + the clock.
    * vivir sin = live without.
    * vivir sin dar golpe = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir sin preocupaciones = live without + worries.
    * volver a vivir = relive.
    * * *
    I
    masculino (way of) life

    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman; es gente de mal vivir — they are all undesirable characters

    II 1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( estar vivo) to be alive

    ¿quién vive? — (Mil) who goes there?

    2)

    vivir para algo/alguien — to live for something/somebody

    no dejar vivir a alguien: los dolores de cabeza no la dejan vivir the headaches are making her life a misery; este niño no me deja vivir this child doesn't give me a moment's peace; vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!; vive y deja vivir — live and let live

    b) ( gozar de la vida) to live
    3) ( subsistir)
    4) ( residir) to live

    vive solo — he lives alone o on his own

    5) (como interj)
    2.
    vivir vt
    a) ( pasar por)
    b) <personaje/música> to live
    c) < vida> to live
    * * *
    = live, dwell, board.

    Ex: This is a story about a thirteen-year-old boy who lives in New York and is so often the victim of street bullies that he hides in the subway, where he manages to make a home for himself.

    Ex: He will dwell in the church that is built by martyrs fighting for justice, by children starving of hunger, by mothers and fathers walking the streets of misery.
    Ex: When she first arrived she was boarding with friends until she found a place to rent.
    * alegría de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * aprender a vivir con Algo = learn + to live with + Nombre.
    * arte de vivir, el = art of living, the.
    * cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.
    * ciudad donde viven principalmente jubilados = retirement town.
    * como vivir en un escaparate = like being in a (gold)fish bowl.
    * continuar viviendo = live on.
    * convivir = coexist [co-exist].
    * de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.
    * de mal vivir = disreputable.
    * derecho a vivir = right to live.
    * dicha de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * en un sinvivir = on tenterhooks.
    * estar sin vivir = be worried stiff (about), be worried sick.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * sólo se vive una vez = you only live once.
    * vive y deja vivir = live and let live.
    * vivir acomodadamente = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir a cuerpo de rey = live like + a king, live in + the lap of luxury.
    * vivir al borde de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir al margen de = live on + the fringes of.
    * vivir amancebados = live in + sin.
    * vivir asustado = live in + fear.
    * vivir atemorizado = live in + fear.
    * vivir cerca = live + locally.
    * vivir como un rey = live like + a king.
    * vivir con = live with.
    * vivir con la conciencia limpia = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con la conciencia tranquila = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con lo justo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo mínimo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con miedo = live in + fear.
    * vivir de = live off, live on.
    * vivir de acuerdo con + Posesivo + ideales = live up to + Posesivo + ideals.
    * vivir de las rentas = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de la tierra = live off + the land.
    * vivir del campo = live off + the land.
    * vivir del cuento = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de nuevo = relive.
    * vivir de prestado = live on + borrowed time.
    * vivir despreocupadamente = coast along, live without + worries.
    * vivir en = live in.
    * vivir en (el) pecado = live in + sin.
    * vivir en el umbral de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir en la calle = take to + the road.
    * vivir en la localidad = live + locally.
    * vivir en la miseria = live in + squalor, walk + the streets of misery, live in + penury.
    * vivir en la penuria = live in + penury.
    * vivir en la pobreza = walk + the streets of misery.
    * vivir en las nubes = be in cloud cuckoo land, live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en libertad = live in + freedom.
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en paz = live in + peace.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir feliz = live + happily.
    * vivir felizmente = live + happily.
    * vivir intensamente = live + life to the full.
    * vivir la vida al máximo = live + life to the full.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * vivir peligrosamente = live + dangerously, live + dangerously close to the edge.
    * vivir pendiendo de un hilo = live on + the line.
    * vivir siempre pendiente de la hora = live by + the clock.
    * vivir sin = live without.
    * vivir sin dar golpe = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir sin preocupaciones = live without + worries.
    * volver a vivir = relive.

    * * *
    life, way of life
    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman
    se juntó con gente de mal vivir he took up with some lowlife o with some shady characters o with some undesirable characters ( colloq)
    vivir2 [I1 ]
    vi
    A (estar vivo) to be alive
    ¿tu abuelo todavía vive? is your grandfather still alive?
    su recuerdo vivirá siempre entre nosotros his memory will live for ever among us
    ¿quién vive? ( Mil) who goes there?
    B
    1
    (pasar la vida): vive ilusionada pensando que él volverá she spends her life dreaming that he'll come back
    sólo vive para la danza she lives for dancing, dancing is her whole life
    no me deja vivir tranquila or en paz he won't leave me alone o let me be
    ¡vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!
    vive y deja vivir live and let live
    ¡tú sí que sabes vivir! you certainly know how to live!
    siempre ha cuidado a su padre, realmente no ha vivido she has always looked after her father, she hasn't really had a life of her own
    C
    (subsistir): la pintura no da para vivir you can't make a living from painting
    viven con honradez they make an honest living
    vive por encima de sus posibilidades she is living beyond her means
    con ese sueldo no le llega para vivir that salary isn't enough (for him) to live on, he can't make ends meet on that salary
    vivir DE algo to live ON sth
    no sé de qué viven I don't know what they live on
    vive de las rentas he lives on the income from his property ( o shares etc), he has a private income ( dated)
    viven de la caridad they live on charity
    viven de la pesca they live from o by fishing, they make their living from o by fishing
    no puedes seguir viviendo de ilusiones you can't go on living a dream
    D (residir) to live
    viven en el campo they live in the country
    hace tres años que vive en Rancagua she's lived in Rancagua for three years, she's been living in Rancagua for three years
    vive solo he lives alone o on his own
    ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!
    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!
    mañana no habrá clase — ¡viva! there will be no lessons tomorrow — hurray!
    ■ vivir
    vt
    1
    (pasar por): vivimos momentos difíciles we're living in difficult times, these are difficult times we're living in
    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    el país ha vivido otra semana de violentos enfrentamientos the country has seen o experienced another week of violent clashes
    2 ‹papel/música› to live
    3 ‹vida› to live
    * * *

     

    vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( en general) to live;
    ◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;

    vivir para algo/algn to live for sth/sb;
    vivir en paz to live in peace;
    la pintura no da para vivir you can't make a living from painting;
    el sueldo no le alcanza para vivir his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on;
    vivir de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth;

    ‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth;
    ver tb
    ◊ renta

    2 ( estar vivo) to be alive
    3 ( como interj):
    ◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;

    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!;
    ¡viva! hurray!
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( pasar por):


    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    b) ‹personaje/música› to live

    c) ‹ vida› to live

    vivir
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
    ¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
    2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
    3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
    4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
    esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
    5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
    II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 life, living
    2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable
    ♦ Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
    ' vivir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bien
    - compensar
    - cuento
    - esencial
    - hacer
    - invitar
    - lema
    - momento
    - ni
    - obligar
    - pachá
    - pareja
    - parejo
    - poblar
    - renta
    - salto
    - sopa
    - vida
    - barato
    - caridad
    - desahogo
    - holgura
    - incómodo
    - junto
    - justo
    - mujer
    - paz
    - plenitud
    - sí
    - siempre
    English:
    board
    - bread line
    - day
    - drawback
    - dread
    - freewheel
    - hang out
    - inexpensively
    - land
    - leave behind
    - live
    - live in
    - live off
    - live through
    - outskirts
    - previous
    - pros and cons
    - reside
    - rough
    - scrounge
    - shack up
    - simply
    - sponge off
    - sponge on
    - stay
    - stick
    - style
    - beyond
    - boom
    - bread
    - downtown
    - dwell
    - fringe
    - inhabit
    - living
    - lodging
    - man
    - move
    - other
    - sleep
    - subsistence
    - survive
    - will
    * * *
    ♦ vi
    1. [tener vida, existir] to live;
    vivió noventa años she lived for ninety years;
    vivir para algo/alguien to live for sth/sb;
    sólo vive para trabajar/para su hija she only lives for her work/for her daughter;
    ¡esto no es vivir! this is no way to live!, this is no sort of a life!;
    no dejar vivir a alguien not to give sb any peace;
    su recuerdo vivirá eternamente his memory will live forever;
    vivir bien [en armonía] to be happy;
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?;
    vivir para ver who'd have thought it?
    2. [estar vivo] to be alive;
    todavía vive she's still alive or living;
    su padre ya no vive her father is no longer alive
    3. [residir] to live;
    ¿dónde vives? where do you live?;
    vivo con mis padres I live with my parents;
    vivo en un apartamento con más gente I share an apartment or Br a flat;
    en el tercero no vive nadie the third floor is unoccupied;
    vivir solo to live alone o on one's own;
    viven en pareja they live together
    4. [subsistir]
    cada día es o [m5] está más difícil vivir it's harder and harder to get by these days;
    vivir bien [económicamente] to live well;
    alcanzar o [m5] dar para vivir [sueldo, pensión] to be enough to live on;
    con lo que saco de las clases no me alcanza para vivir what I earn from teaching isn't enough for me to live on o isn't enough to make ends meet;
    ¿da para vivir esto de la pintura? can you make a living from painting?;
    vivir de to live on;
    viven de un solo sueldo/de lo que les da el Estado they live off a single income/off the state;
    viven de la agricultura they make their living from farming
    ♦ vt
    1. [experimentar] to experience, to live through;
    vivió la guerra he lived through the war;
    he vivido momentos difíciles I've gone through o had some difficult times;
    se vivieron momentos de tensión en las gradas there were some moments of tension on the terraces
    2. [sentir] to live;
    cuando se pone a bailar se nota que lo vive you can tell she really lives it when she's dancing
    ♦ nm
    es un amante del buen vivir he enjoys the good life
    * * *
    I v/t live through, experience
    II v/i live;
    vivir de algo live on sth;
    no tienen con qué vivir they don’t have enough to live on;
    vivir al día live from day to day;
    irse a vivir a go to live in;
    no dejar vivir a alguien fig not let s.o. breathe;
    ¡vivir para ver! who would have believed it!;
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?;
    ¡viva la república! - ¡viva! long live the republic! - hurrah!
    III m way of life
    * * *
    vivir vi
    1) : to live, to be alive
    2) subsistir: to subsist, to make a living
    3) residir: to reside
    4) : to spend one's life
    vive para trabajar: she lives to work
    5)
    vivir de : to live on
    vivir vt
    1) : to live
    vivir su vida: to live one's life
    2) experimentar: to go through, to experience
    vivir nm
    1) : life, lifestyle
    2)
    de mal vivir : disreputable
    * * *
    vivir vb
    1. (residir) to live
    ¿dónde vives? where do you live?
    2. (tener vida) to be alive
    3. (mantenerse) to live

    Spanish-English dictionary > vivir

  • 8 достигам

    1. reach (до to), gain, win
    достигнахме до върха we reached/made the peak
    достигам до брега gain/win the shore
    достигам до мястото си get to/gain o.'s seat
    (за звук, размер и др. и) get to
    достигам на дължина/височина/тегло до reach a length/height/weight of
    косата й достига до коленете her hair comes down to her knees, her hair reaches (to) her knees
    тя едва достига до раменете му she scarcely reaches up to his shoulder
    сложи го някъде, където детето не може да го достигне put it out of the child's reach
    не мога да го достигна I can't catch up with him
    не достига до международното ниво it does not measure up to the international standard
    2. (в отриц. изр.-недостатъчен) be short (of)
    не ми достигат... точки да се класирам за I am... points short of qualifying for
    не ми достигат две години за пенсия I am two years short of getting my pension
    не ми достигат сили за да (не съм годен) I am not up to, I am not equal to (със сьщ./с ger.), ( нямам смелост) I can't bring myself to (c inf.), I can't face the task of (c ger.)
    3. прен. (успех, цел и др.) attain, achieve
    не достигам до fail to achieve
    достигам целта си achieve/gain/attain/reach o.'s object/end
    достигам връхната си точка reach o.'s climax
    достигам крайния предел reach the limit(s)
    достигам пълнолетие reach majority
    достигам до дълбоки старини live to a ripe old age
    достигам осемдесет години live to be eighty
    * * *
    достѝгам,
    гл.
    1. reach (до to), gain, win; \достигам до брега gain/win the shore; \достигам до мястото си get to/gain o.’s seat; \достигам на дължина/височина/тегло до reach a length/height/weight of; достигнахме до върха we reached/made the peak; достигнахме до местоназначението си we gained our destination; (за звук, размер и др.) get to; до ухото ми достигат звукове sounds reach my ear; косата ѝ достига до коленете her hair comes down to her knees, her hair reaches (to) her knees; (до даденото ниво) measure up; не достига до международното ниво it does not measure up to the international standard; ( прониквам) penetrate; не мога да го достигна I can’t catch up with him; сложи го някъде, където детето не може да го достигне put it out of the child’s reach;
    2. (в отриц. изреч. ­ недостатъчен) be short (of); не ми достигат две години за пенсия I am two years short of getting my pension; не ми достигат сили за да (не съм годен) I am not up to, I am not equal to ( със същ./с ger.), ( нямам смелост) I can’t bring myself to (с inf.), I can’t face the task of (с ger.); не ми достигат … точки да се класирам за I am … points short of qualifying for;
    3. прен. ( успех, цел и др.) attain, achieve; \достигам връхната си точка reach the limit(s); \достигам целта си achieve/gain/attain/reach o.’s object/end; не \достигам до fail to achieve;
    4. ( доживявам) reach; \достигам до дълбоки старини live to a ripe old age; \достигам осемдесет години live to be eighty; \достигам пълнолетие reach majority.
    * * *
    abut ; achieve: fail to достигам - не достигам до; acquire ; arrive ; measure up ; penetrate (into, to, through); reach: to достигам the peak - достигам върха; run to
    * * *
    1. (в отриц. изр. - недостатъчен) be short (of) 2. (до даденото ниво) measure up 3. (доживявам) reach 4. (за звук, размер и др. и) get to 5. (прониквам) penetrate 6. reach (до to), gain, win 7. ДОСТИГАМ връхната си точка reach o.'s climax 8. ДОСТИГАМ до брега gain/win the shore 9. ДОСТИГАМ до дълбоки старини live to a ripe old age 10. ДОСТИГАМ до мястото си get to/gain o.'s seat 11. ДОСТИГАМ крайния предел reach the limit(s) 12. ДОСТИГАМ на дължина/ височина/тегло до reach a length/height/ weight of 13. ДОСТИГАМ осемдесет години live to be eighty 14. ДОСТИГАМ пълнолетие reach majority 15. ДОСТИГАМ целта си achieve/gain/ attain/reach o.'s object/end 16. детето не може да достигне до най-горната полица the child can't reach the top shelf 17. до ухото ми достигат звукове sounds reach my ear 18. достигнахме до върха we reached/made the peak 19. достигнахме до местоназначението си we gained our destination 20. косата й достига до коленете her hair comes down to her knees, her hair reaches (to) her knees 21. не ДОСТИГАМ до fail to achieve 22. не достига до международното ниво it does not measure up to the international standard 23. не ми достигат два лева I am two levs short 24. не ми достигат две години за пенсия I am two years short of getting my pension 25. не ми достигат сили за да (не съм годен) I am not up to, I am not equal to (със сьщ./с ger.), (нямам смелост) I can't bring myself to (c inf.), I can't face the task of (c ger.) 26. не ми достигат... точки да се класирам за I am... points short of qualifying for 27. не мога да го достигна I can't catch up with him 28. прен. (успех, цел и др.) attain, achieve 29. сложи го някъде, където детето не може да го достигне put it out of the child's reach 30. тя едва достига до раменете му she scarcely reaches up to his shoulder

    Български-английски речник > достигам

  • 9 età

    f invar age
    all'età di at the age of
    limiti m pl d'età age limit
    avere la stessa età be the same age
    * * *
    età s.f.
    1 age: dalla più tenera età, from one's earliest years; differenza di età, disparity of age; due figli in tenera età, two very young (o small) children; una persona di mezza età, a middle-aged person; un uomo d'età, già in età, an elderly man; persona di una certa età, an elderly person; la verde età, youth; l'età critica, the difficult age; che età hai?, how old are you?; che età le daresti?, how old do you think she is?; non oso chiederle l'età!, I don't dare ask her how old she is; morì all'età di ottant'anni, he died at the age of eighty; non dimostri la tua età, you don't look your age; porta bene l'età che ha, she doesn't show her age; sono all'incirca della tua stessa età, I am about your age; aver la stessa età, to be the same age; ho l'età di tuo fratello, I am the same age as your brother; aver l'età della ragione, to have reached the age of discretion; essere in età da marito, to be old enough to marry; morire in età avanzata, to die at a ripe old age
    2 (dir.) age: età maggiore, maggiore età, legal age; quando raggiunse la maggiore età, when he came of age; era ancora in età minore, he was still under age
    3 ( periodo, epoca) age; period: a che età risale quella chiesa?, what period is that church?; età della pietra, del bronzo, del ferro, Stone, Bronze, Iron Age; l'età di mezzo, the Middle Ages; l'età dell'oro, the Golden Age // (geol.): età glaciale, ice age; età assoluta, absolute age; rapporto di età, age ratio.
    * * *
    [e'ta]
    sostantivo femminile invariabile
    1) age

    hanno la stessa età — they are the same age, they are of an age

    avere la stessa età di qcn. — to be as old as sb.

    all'età di 14 anni — at the age of 14, at 14 years of age

    maggiore, minore età — dir. majority, minority

    un uomo di una certa età, di mezza età — an elderly, a middle-aged man

    in età da marito — of marriageable age, nubile form.

    in tenera, giovane età — in (one's) infancy, at an early age

    non ha più l'età per andare in discoteca — she's grown out of going to discos; (maturità, vecchiaia)

    con l'età — with age, with the advance of old age

    2) (epoca) age, period, era

    età del bronzo, della pietra — Bronze, Stone Age

    •
    * * *
    età
    /e'ta/ ⇒ 8
    f.inv.
     1 age; ha la tua età he's your age; hanno la stessa età they are the same age, they are of an age; avere la stessa età di qcn. to be as old as sb.; all'età di 14 anni at the age of 14, at 14 years of age; dall'età di 12 anni from the time (that) o since I was 12; maggiore, minore età dir. majority, minority; raggiungere la maggiore età to come of age; un uomo di una certa età, di mezza età an elderly, a middle-aged man; in età da marito of marriageable age, nubile form.; in tenera, giovane età in (one's) infancy, at an early age; alla mia età at my time of life; non ha più l'età per andare in discoteca she's grown out of going to discos; (maturità, vecchiaia) con l'età with age, with the advance of old age
     2 (epoca) age, period, era; l'età Elisabettiana the Elizabethan Age; età del bronzo, della pietra Bronze, Stone Age
    età della ragione age of discretion.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > età

  • 10 siebziger

    Adj.: in den siebziger Jahren in the seventies; sie ist in den Siebzigern she’s in her seventies
    * * *
    Sieb|zi|ger ['ziːptsɪgɐ]
    1. m -s, -,Síéb|zi|ge|rin
    [-ərɪn]
    2. f -, -nen,Síéb|zig|jäh|ri|ge(r)
    [-jɛːrɪgə]
    3. mf decl as adj
    seventy-year-old, septuagenarian
    * * *
    die
    1) (the range of temperatures between seventy and eighty degrees.) seventies
    2) (the period of time between the seventieth and eightieth years of a century.) seventies
    * * *
    Sieb·zi·ger1
    <-s, ->
    m 1970/1870 vintage
    Sieb·zi·ger2
    <-, ->
    f (fam: Briefmarke) seventy-cent stamp
    Sieb·zi·ger3
    pl
    ▪ die \Siebziger the seventies [or 70s]
    in den \Siebzigern sein to be in one's seventies; s.a. Achtziger3
    Sieb·zi·ger(in)
    <-s, ->
    2. (70 Jahre alt) seventy-year-old
    * * *
    der; Siebzigers, Siebziger: seventy-year-old
    * * *
    siebziger adj:
    in den siebziger Jahren in the seventies;
    sie ist in den Siebzigern she’s in her seventies
    * * *
    der; Siebzigers, Siebziger: seventy-year-old

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > siebziger

  • 11 Siebziger

    Adj.: in den siebziger Jahren in the seventies; sie ist in den Siebzigern she’s in her seventies
    * * *
    Sieb|zi|ger ['ziːptsɪgɐ]
    1. m -s, -,Síéb|zi|ge|rin
    [-ərɪn]
    2. f -, -nen,Síéb|zig|jäh|ri|ge(r)
    [-jɛːrɪgə]
    3. mf decl as adj
    seventy-year-old, septuagenarian
    * * *
    die
    1) (the range of temperatures between seventy and eighty degrees.) seventies
    2) (the period of time between the seventieth and eightieth years of a century.) seventies
    * * *
    Sieb·zi·ger1
    <-s, ->
    m 1970/1870 vintage
    Sieb·zi·ger2
    <-, ->
    f (fam: Briefmarke) seventy-cent stamp
    Sieb·zi·ger3
    pl
    ▪ die \Siebziger the seventies [or 70s]
    in den \Siebzigern sein to be in one's seventies; s.a. Achtziger3
    Sieb·zi·ger(in)
    <-s, ->
    2. (70 Jahre alt) seventy-year-old
    * * *
    der; Siebzigers, Siebziger: seventy-year-old
    * * *
    Siebziger m; -s, -, Siebzigerin f; -, -nen man/woman in his/her seventies; form septuagenarian; seventysomething umg
    * * *
    der; Siebzigers, Siebziger: seventy-year-old

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Siebziger

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